关于有向图多数着色的一些新结果

IF 0.9 4区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED
Jian-sheng Cai, Wei-hao Xia, Gui-ying Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有向图的多数着色是顶点着色,其中每个顶点与最多一半的外邻居具有相同的颜色。Kreutzer等人推测,每个有向图大多数都是三色的。对于整数k≥2,有向图的\({1 \over {k}}\)多数着色是顶点着色,其中每个顶点v最多与其外部邻居的\({1 \over {k}}{d^{+}}(v)\)具有相同的颜色。gir等人证明了每个有向图都有一个\({1 \over {k}}\) -majority 2k着色。本文证明了在某些条件下对有向图的Kreutzer猜想是成立的,改进了Kreutzer的结果,并得到了有向图\({1 \over {k}}\) -多数着色的一些结果。在一定条件下,讨论了随机有向图的多数三着色问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some New Results on Majority Coloring of Digraphs

A majority coloring of a directed graph is a vertex-coloring in which every vertex has the same color as at most half of its out-neighbors. Kreutzer et al. conjectured that every digraph is majority 3-colorable. For an integer k ≥ 2, \({1 \over {k}}\)-majority coloring of a directed graph is a vertex-coloring in which every vertex v has the same color as at most \({1 \over {k}}{d^{+}}(v)\) of its out-neighbors. Girão et al. proved that every digraph admits a \({1 \over {k}}\)-majority 2k-coloring. In this paper, we prove that Kreutzer’s conjecture is true for digraphs under some conditions, which improves Kreutzer’s results, also we obtained some results of \({1 \over {k}}\)-majority coloring of digraphs. Moreover, we discuss the majority 3-coloring of random digraphs with some conditions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica (English Series) is a quarterly journal established by the Chinese Mathematical Society. The journal publishes high quality research papers from all branches of applied mathematics, and particularly welcomes those from partial differential equations, computational mathematics, applied probability, mathematical finance, statistics, dynamical systems, optimization and management science.
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