一种新型硼硅杂化沸石阻燃剂,用于降低环氧树脂的火灾危险性

IF 4.9 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Qihao Sun , Shanshan Chen , Xiaolong Chen , Linan Dun , Yuanhao Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着环氧树脂(EP)的广泛应用,寻找一种合适的方法来提高EP的阻燃性以满足其在高阻燃领域的应用要求一直是一个热门的研究课题。本文采用有机-无机杂化策略合成了一种新型含硼硅沸石杂化材料(Zeolite@BSi),并将其应用于阻燃EP。7 wt% Zeolite@BSi的极限氧指数(LOI)为28.7 %,EP为V-0级。与EP相比,EP/Zeolite@BSi的峰值放热率(PHRR)、总放热率(THR)和总产烟率(TSP)分别显著降低34.05 %、25.42 %和33.14 %。Zeolite@BSi通过促进更连续的炭层的形成来保护EP基质,从而减少热量和烟雾的释放。重要的是,Zeolite@BSi的加入不仅提高了EP的阻燃性能,而且在一定程度上提高了EP的力学性能。本研究为开发具有优异阻燃性能和良好力学性能的EP复合材料提供了新的思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel boron and silicon hybrid zeolite flame retardants for reducing the fire hazard of epoxy resin
With the wide application of epoxy resin (EP), searching for a suitable method to improve the flame retardancy of EP to meet the requirements of its application in the field of high flame retardance has been a hot research topic. In this work, a novel boron and silicon containing zeolite hybrid material (Zeolite@BSi) was synthesised by organic-inorganic hybrid strategy and applied to flame retardant EP. The 7 wt% Zeolite@BSi conferred a limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 28.7 % and a V-0 rating on EP. Compared with EP, the peak heat release rate (PHRR), total heat release (THR) and the total smoke production (TSP) of EP/Zeolite@BSi were significantly reduced by 34.05 %, 25.42 % and 33.14 %, respectively. Zeolite@BSi protects the EP matrix by promoting the formation of more continuous char layers, thereby reducing heat and smoke release. Importantly, the addition of Zeolite@BSi not only improves the flame retardant performance of EP, but also enhances the mechanical properties of EP to some extent. This study provides a new strategy for developing EP composites with excellent flame retardance and good mechanical properties.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
9.60%
发文量
2421
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects is an international journal devoted to the science underlying applications of colloids and interfacial phenomena. The journal aims at publishing high quality research papers featuring new materials or new insights into the role of colloid and interface science in (for example) food, energy, minerals processing, pharmaceuticals or the environment.
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