根据HER2评分(低与0分),新辅助化疗在发光-HER2阴性早期乳腺癌中的活性和疗效:一项回顾性研究

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Giovanna Garufi, Luca Mastrantoni, Noemi Maliziola, Elena Di Monte, Giorgia Arcuri, Valentina Frescura, Angelachiara Rotondi, Alessandra Fabi, Ida Paris, Fabio Marazzi, Antonio Franco, Gianluca Franceschini, Antonella Palazzo, Armando Orlandi, Giovanni Scambia, Giampaolo Tortora, Carbognin Luisa, Emilio Bria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在接受新辅助化疗的发光-HER2阴性早期乳腺癌(BC)患者中,HER2状态的预测和预后作用尚不清楚。回顾性分析评估HER2状态(低与评分0)与pCR/IDFS之间的相关性。方法:纳入接受新辅助化疗和手术治疗的BC患者。HER2低BC定义为IHC 1+或2+,FISH阴性。采用Logistic回归模型和Cox比例风险模型探讨HER2状态与目的结局(pCR、CPS-EG和IDFS)的独立作用。结果:共纳入566例患者,其中60%为HER2低,40%为HER2 0。在HER2低的13.2%和HER2 0的17.7%中实现了pCR (P = 0.15)。基线HER2状态与CPS-EG评分无相关性(P = 0.18)。观察到HER2低BC患者有改善IDFS的趋势(P = .07)。HER2低组的复发率在术后12个月达到高峰,HER2低组的复发率在术后36个月达到高峰。结论:在Luminal-HER2阴性的早期bc中,我们的研究结果不支持HER2状态的明确预测和预后作用,尽管不能排除HER2低的bc有更差的pCR和更好的生存率的趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Activity and Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Luminal-HER2 Negative Early Breast Cancer According to HER2 Score (Low vs. Score 0): A Retrospective Study.

Background: The predictive and prognostic role of HER2 status in patients with luminal-HER2 negative early breast cancer (BC) undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy is unclear. A retrospective analysis evaluating the correlation between HER2 status (low vs. score 0) and pCR/IDFS was conducted.

Methods: Patients with BC undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery were included. HER2 low BC was defined as IHC 1+ or 2+ with negative FISH. Logistic regression model and Cox proportional hazard model were adopted to investigate the independent role of HER2 status and outcomes of interest (pCR, CPS-EG and IDFS).

Results: About 566 patients were included: 60% were HER2 low and 40% were HER2 0. pCR was achieved in 13.2% of HER2 low versus 17.7% of HER2 0 (P = .15). There was no correlation between baseline HER2 status and CPS-EG score (P = .18). A trend toward improved IDFS for HER2 low BC was observed (P = .07). The relapse rate of the HER2 0 cohort peaked at 12 months after surgery, similar to the HER2 low cohort, which showed an additional peak at 36 months after surgery.

Conclusions: Among Luminal-HER2 negative early BCs, our results do not support a clear predictive and prognostic effect of HER2 status, although a trend of worse pCR and better survival for HER2 low BCs cannot be ruled out.

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来源期刊
Clinical breast cancer
Clinical breast cancer 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.20%
发文量
174
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is on recent scientific developments in all areas related to breast cancer. Specific areas of interest include clinical research reports from various therapeutic modalities, cancer genetics, drug sensitivity and resistance, novel imaging, tumor genomics, biomarkers, and chemoprevention strategies.
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