下一代刺激响应智能膜：油水分离技术的发展

IF 19.3 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI:10.1016/j.cis.2025.103487

Aamal Rehman , Manzar Sohail , Nadeem Baig , Kai Yuan , Ahmed Abdala , Md A. Wahab

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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于含油废水对环境和健康的严重影响，对其进行有效处理至关重要。膜分离具有成本效益高、节能、环保等特点；然而，污垢仍然是一个紧迫的问题。刺激响应膜可以根据外部触发因素（如光、pH值和温度）调整其孔隙结构和表面特性，从而增强了抗污染能力，提高了分离性能。本文综述了用于油水分离的刺激响应膜的综合分析，强调了智能聚合物材料在可控分离过程中的作用。我们严格评估了这些先进膜的优势，包括其可调润湿性和节能操作，同时确定了长期稳定性、响应时间、可扩展性和成本效益等关键限制。此外，综述了各种聚合物的类型、合成方法和制造技术，并评价了它们在分离应用中的有效性。最后，综述总结了刺激反应膜的研究面临的挑战，并提出了未来的发展方向。通过对膜结构和性能的动态控制提供有价值的见解，本研究旨在启发下一代刺激响应膜的开发，推动其商业化，并促进可持续水处理解决方案。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Next-generation stimuli-responsive smart membranes: Developments in oil/water separation

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Next-generation stimuli-responsive smart membranes: Developments in oil/water separation

Effective treatment of oil-contaminated wastewater is essential due to its severe environmental and health impacts. The membrane-based separation is cost-effective, energy-efficient, and eco-friendly; however, fouling has remained a pressing issue. Stimuli-responsive membranes, which adjust their pore structure and surface properties in response to external triggers such as light, pH, and temperature, offer enhanced fouling resistance and improved separation performance. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of stimuli-responsive membranes for oil/water separation, emphasizing the role of smart polymeric materials engineered for controllable separation processes. We critically assess the strengths of these advanced membranes, including their tuneable wettability and energy-efficient operation, while identifying key limitations such as long-term stability, response time, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. Furthermore, the review explores various polymer types, synthesis methods, and fabrication techniques, evaluating their effectiveness in separation applications. Finally, the review concludes by outlining the challenges and proposing future directions to enhance the performance of stimuli-responsive membranes. By offering valuable insights into the dynamic control of membrane structures and properties, this study aims to inspire the development of next-generation stimuli-responsive membranes, drive their commercialization, and promote sustainable water treatment solutions.

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来源期刊

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 化学-物理化学

CiteScore

28.50

自引率

2.60%

发文量

175

审稿时长

31 days

期刊介绍： "Advances in Colloid and Interface Science" is an international journal that focuses on experimental and theoretical developments in interfacial and colloidal phenomena. The journal covers a wide range of disciplines including biology, chemistry, physics, and technology. The journal accepts review articles on any topic within the scope of colloid and interface science. These articles should provide an in-depth analysis of the subject matter, offering a critical review of the current state of the field. The author's informed opinion on the topic should also be included. The manuscript should compare and contrast ideas found in the reviewed literature and address the limitations of these ideas. Typically, the articles published in this journal are written by recognized experts in the field.