Hind Hajjaoui , Wafaa Boumya , Amal Soufi , Hanane Tounsadi , Mohamed Abdennouri , Salah Knani , Noureddine Barka
{"title":"新型Fe₃O₄/SixNH₂/聚苯胺四级磁性纳米复合材料高效去除水中六价铬","authors":"Hind Hajjaoui , Wafaa Boumya , Amal Soufi , Hanane Tounsadi , Mohamed Abdennouri , Salah Knani , Noureddine Barka","doi":"10.1016/j.materresbull.2025.113444","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the current study, the adsorption performance of three novel magnetic nanocomposites, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/10</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni were tested for Cr(VI) adsorption in an aqueous medium under different conditions. The highest adsorbed amounts were 474.5, 537.6, and 563.8 mg/g, respectively, for Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/10</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni. According to the regeneration study, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni showed a minimal decrease in removal efficiency after four adsorption/desorption cycles (85 %), compared to Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni (78 %), and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/10</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni (49 %). Therefore, increasing the percentage of silica in the nanocomposite reduced the adsorbed amount of Cr(VI), magnetic, and regeneration properties of the nanocomposite. Afterward, a Box-Behnken experimental design was employed to identify the optimal conditions for Cr(VI) removal, achieving 98.80 % efficiency at a pH of 2.12, 0.115 mg/L of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni amount, and a Cr(VI) concentration of 10.07 mg/L. The physicochemical properties of the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni nanocomposite were determined using FESEM-EDX, HRTEM, XRD, FT-IR, Raman, and TGA. The structural analysis confirms the successful coating of silica, silane and polyaniline over Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> surface.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18265,"journal":{"name":"Materials Research Bulletin","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 113444"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Novel Fe₃O₄/SixNH₂/polyaniline quaternary magnetic nanocomposites for efficient removal of hexavalent chromium from water\",\"authors\":\"Hind Hajjaoui , Wafaa Boumya , Amal Soufi , Hanane Tounsadi , Mohamed Abdennouri , Salah Knani , Noureddine Barka\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.materresbull.2025.113444\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In the current study, the adsorption performance of three novel magnetic nanocomposites, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/10</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni were tested for Cr(VI) adsorption in an aqueous medium under different conditions. The highest adsorbed amounts were 474.5, 537.6, and 563.8 mg/g, respectively, for Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/10</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni, and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni. According to the regeneration study, the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni showed a minimal decrease in removal efficiency after four adsorption/desorption cycles (85 %), compared to Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni (78 %), and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/10</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni (49 %). Therefore, increasing the percentage of silica in the nanocomposite reduced the adsorbed amount of Cr(VI), magnetic, and regeneration properties of the nanocomposite. Afterward, a Box-Behnken experimental design was employed to identify the optimal conditions for Cr(VI) removal, achieving 98.80 % efficiency at a pH of 2.12, 0.115 mg/L of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni amount, and a Cr(VI) concentration of 10.07 mg/L. The physicochemical properties of the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Si<sub>1/2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>/PAni nanocomposite were determined using FESEM-EDX, HRTEM, XRD, FT-IR, Raman, and TGA. The structural analysis confirms the successful coating of silica, silane and polyaniline over Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> surface.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18265,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Research Bulletin\",\"volume\":\"189 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113444\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Research Bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025540825001527\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Research Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025540825001527","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Novel Fe₃O₄/SixNH₂/polyaniline quaternary magnetic nanocomposites for efficient removal of hexavalent chromium from water
In the current study, the adsorption performance of three novel magnetic nanocomposites, Fe3O4/Si1/2NH2/PAni, Fe3O4/Si1/5NH2/PAni, and Fe3O4/Si1/10NH2/PAni were tested for Cr(VI) adsorption in an aqueous medium under different conditions. The highest adsorbed amounts were 474.5, 537.6, and 563.8 mg/g, respectively, for Fe3O4/Si1/10NH2/PAni, Fe3O4/Si1/5NH2/PAni, and Fe3O4/Si1/2NH2/PAni. According to the regeneration study, the Fe3O4/Si1/2NH2/PAni showed a minimal decrease in removal efficiency after four adsorption/desorption cycles (85 %), compared to Fe3O4/Si1/5NH2/PAni (78 %), and Fe3O4/Si1/10NH2/PAni (49 %). Therefore, increasing the percentage of silica in the nanocomposite reduced the adsorbed amount of Cr(VI), magnetic, and regeneration properties of the nanocomposite. Afterward, a Box-Behnken experimental design was employed to identify the optimal conditions for Cr(VI) removal, achieving 98.80 % efficiency at a pH of 2.12, 0.115 mg/L of Fe3O4/Si1/2NH2/PAni amount, and a Cr(VI) concentration of 10.07 mg/L. The physicochemical properties of the Fe3O4/Si1/2NH2/PAni nanocomposite were determined using FESEM-EDX, HRTEM, XRD, FT-IR, Raman, and TGA. The structural analysis confirms the successful coating of silica, silane and polyaniline over Fe3O4 surface.
期刊介绍:
Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.