通过多级有序结构策略解锁属性约束

IF 15.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Li Lou, Jiaxu Li, Xiang Luo, Tao Zhang, Xinzhou Li, Qianyong Zhu, Yun Du, Zhiwen Bi, Xiaohua Sun, Qiwei Cheng, Yuting Xiao, Shiteng Zhao, Bin Wen, Xiangyi Zhang, Hai-Tian Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

具有前所未有的奇异特性的材料对于解决能源和环境危机至关重要。然而,由于固有的物理限制,许多现有材料正在接近性能极限。在这里,我们报告了一个多层次有序结构(MOS)策略来解决这些挑战。使用磁性材料作为概念证明,我们展示了具有高热稳定性的电阻磁性金属,由于金属中丰富的自由电子和磁化状态的固有不稳定性,这是具有挑战性的,但在未来的高频和高功率应用中备受追捧。所获得的MOS材料在不同水平上具有多种有序特性,其电阻率比其成分高出2600%,同时磁热稳定性提高超过100%,优于最先进的商业同类材料。此外,它还实现了矫顽力,耐腐蚀性和刚度的增强。MOS策略操纵功能过程,同时克服多个物理约束和超越性能瓶颈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Unlocking property constraints through a multi-level ordered structure strategy

Unlocking property constraints through a multi-level ordered structure strategy

Materials with unprecedented and exotic properties are crucial for addressing energy and environmental crisis. However, many existing materials are approaching performance limits due to inherent physical constraints. Here, we report a multi-level ordered structure (MOS) strategy to address these challenges. Using magnetic material as a proof of concept, we demonstrate a resistive magnetic metal with high thermal stability, which is challenging due to the abundant free electrons in metals and inherent instability of the magnetized state, but highly sought after for future high-frequency and high-power applications. The obtained MOS material features multiple ordered characteristics across different levels, exhibiting large electrical resistivity surpassing its constituents by 2600%, while achieving an over 100% improvement in magnetic thermal stability that outperforms state-of-the-art commercial counterparts. Furthermore, it also achieves enhancements in coercivity, corrosion resistance and stiffness. The MOS strategy manipulates functional processes to simultaneously overcome multiple physical constraints and transcend performance bottlenecks.

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来源期刊
Nature Communications
Nature Communications Biological Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
6928
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.
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