三种不同纳米颗粒改性3d打印义齿树脂的抗菌效果:体外研究。

IF 1.4 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Islam Basuny Abd Elhamid Abo Salh, Emad Boriqaa Add El-Salam, Amgad A Ezzat, Mohamed Aboshama, Ahmed Fathey Elhagali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究氧化锆纳米颗粒(NPs)的抗菌效果;以不同浓度的ZrO2NPs、银NPs、二氧化钛NPs对三维(3D)打印义齿树脂对白色念珠菌、化脓性链球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌的影响进行研究。材料与方法:以3种口腔细菌(化脓性链球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和白色念珠菌)为实验对象,比较在不同浓度(n = 15)添加0.5%、1%和1.5%的硅化ZrO2NPs、AgNPs或TiO2NPs (n = 45)后,直径为15 mm × 2mm的未改性(n = 15)和改性(n = 135) 3d打印假牙树脂标本150个的抗菌效果。采用纸片扩散法测定其抑菌活性。结果:根据结果,当添加三种测试的NPs (ZrO2NPs, AgNPs和TiO2NPs)时,细菌数量与未改性的3d打印树脂相比明显减少。此外,研究结果表明,随着所研究的NPs浓度的增加,其抗菌活性也随之增加。在1.5%和1%浓度下,AgNPs的抗菌活性可以忽略不计。然而,体外研究的结果表明,就所研究的微生物种类而言,三种测试的NPs之间没有明显的差异。结论:ZrO2NPs、AgNPs和TiO2NPs对化脓性葡萄球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和白色念珠菌具有明显的抗菌作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antimicrobial Effect of Three Different Nanoparticles-Modified 3D-Printed Denture Resin: An In Vitro Study.

Aim: This study aimed to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of adding zirconia nanoparticles (NPs; ZrO2NPs), silver NPs (AgNPs), and titanium dioxide NPs (TiO2NPs) in various concentrations to three-dimensional (3D)-printed denture resin against Candida Albicans, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus, this study was carried out.

Materials and methods: The antimicrobial efficacy of 150 disk-shaped specimens with a diameter of 15 mm × 2 mm of unmodified (n = 15) and modified (n = 135) 3D-printed denture resin specimens after the addition of silanated ZrO2NPs, AgNPs, or TiO2NPs (n = 45) in varying concentrations (n = 15) of 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% were compared using three oral bacteria (S.pyogenes, S. aureus, and C. albicans) as test subjects. Antimicrobial activity was tested by disk diffusion methods.

Results: According to the results, when the three tested NPs (ZrO2NPs, AgNPs, and TiO2NPs) were added, the bacterial count significantly decreased compared with the unmodified 3D-printed resin. Additionally, the findings showed that as the concentration of the studied NPs increased, so did their antibacterial activity. At 1.5% and 1% concentrations, the AgNPs' antibacterial activity was negligible. However, the in vitro study's findings showed that, in terms of the kinds of microorganisms studied, there were no appreciable variations between the three tested NPs.

Conclusion: The inclusion of ZrO2NPs, AgNPs, and TiO2NPs significantly had antimicrobial action against (S. pyogenes, S. aureus, and C. albicans).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
123
期刊介绍: It is a journal aimed for research, scientific facts and details covering all specialties of dentistry with a good determination for exploring and sharing the knowledge in the medical and dental fraternity. The scope is therefore huge covering almost all streams of dentistry - starting from original studies, systematic reviews, narrative reviews, very unique case reports. Journal scope is not limited to these subjects and is more wider covering all specialities of dentistry follows: -Preventive and Community dentistry (Dental public health)- Endodontics- Oral and maxillofacial pathology- Oral and maxillofacial radiology- Oral and maxillofacial surgery (also called oral surgery)- Orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics- Periodontology (also called periodontics)- Pediatric dentistry (also called pedodontics)- Prosthodontics (also called prosthetic dentistry)- Oral medicine- Special needs dentistry (also called special care dentistry)- Oral Biology- Forensic odontology- Geriatric dentistry or Geriodontics- Preventive and Social Medicine (Public health)- Our journal appreciates research articles pertaining with advancement of dentistry, preventive and community dentistry including oral epidemiology, oral health services research, oral health education and promotion, behavioral sciences related to dentistry, dental jurisprudence, ethics and oral health, economics, and quality assessment, recent advances in preventive dentistry and community dentistry.
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