一维各向异性图上的Skyrmionium动力学和稳定性。

IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
J C Bellizotti Souza, N P Vizarim, C J O Reichhardt, C Reichhardt, P A Venegas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了在周期性各向异性模式上驱动的skyrmionium,该模式由无序自由区和无序区组成。对于小的缺陷密度,skyrmionium流动的电流范围很广,并且存在一个临界电流,超过该电流,它就会转变为skyrmiron。对于淬灭无序量的增加,skyrmionium转变为skyrmiion所需的电流减小,并且存在一个临界无序密度,超过该密度,移动的skyrmionium就不稳定。在运动状态下,粒子与粒子之间的转换导致速度下降,产生有限的粒子霍尔角。我们还发现了一种再入效应,在这种效应中,固定的skyrmionium在脱钉上方转变为skyrmionium,在较大的驱动器中重新稳定为skyrmionium,并在大电流中再次变得不稳定。我们还表明,增加横向振动驱动器可以通过减少在驱动器方向上的钉住效应来增加移动skyrmionium的寿命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Skyrmionium dynamics and stability on one dimensional anisotropy patterns.

We examine a skyrmionium driven over a periodic anisotropy pattern, which consists of disorder free regions and disordered regions. For small defect densities, the skyrmionium flows for an extended range of currents, and there is a critical current above which it transforms into a skyrmion. For increased amounts of quenched disorder, the current needed for the skyrmionium to transform into a skyrmion decreases, and there is a critical disorder density above which a moving skyrmionium is not stable. In the moving state, the skyrmionium to skyrmion transformation leads to a drop in the velocity and the onset of a finite skyrmion Hall angle. We also find a reentrance effect in which the pinned skyrmionium transforms into a skyrmion just above depinning, restabilizes into skyrmionium at larger drives, and becomes unstable again at large currents. We also show that adding a transverse shaking drive can increase the lifetime of a moving skyrmionium by reducing the effect of the pinning in the direction of the drive.

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来源期刊
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1288
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter covers the whole of condensed matter physics including soft condensed matter and nanostructures. Papers may report experimental, theoretical and simulation studies. Note that papers must contain fundamental condensed matter science: papers reporting methods of materials preparation or properties of materials without novel condensed matter content will not be accepted.
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