{"title":"放射组学在前庭神经鞘瘤中的应用。","authors":"Terrenjit Gill, David Hamilton, Amarkumar Rajgor","doi":"10.1017/S0022215125000258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Radiomics refers to converting medical images into high-quality quantitative data. This review examines applications of radiomics in vestibular schwannomas and future considerations for translation into clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The review was pre-registered on Prospero (ID: CRD42024579319). A comprehensive systematic review-informed search of the Ovid Medline, Embase and Global Health online databases was undertaken using the keywords 'acoustic neuroma' or 'vestibular schwannoma' or 'cerebellopontine angle tumour' or 'cerebellopontine tumour' or 'head and neck cancer' were combined with 'radiomic' or 'signature' or 'machine learning' or 'artificial intelligence'.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The studies (<i>n</i> = 6) were categorised into two groups: radiomics for pre-operative decision-making (<i>n</i> = 1) and radiomics for treatment outcomes (<i>n</i> = 5). Radiomic features were significantly associated with clinical outcomes. Radiomics-based predictive models were superior to expert vision.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Radiomics has potential for improving multiple aspects of vestibular schwannoma care, but lack of studies inhibited firm conclusions. Prospective studies are required to progress this field.</p>","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"647-654"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12377973/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The application of radiomics in vestibular schwannomas.\",\"authors\":\"Terrenjit Gill, David Hamilton, Amarkumar Rajgor\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/S0022215125000258\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Radiomics refers to converting medical images into high-quality quantitative data. This review examines applications of radiomics in vestibular schwannomas and future considerations for translation into clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The review was pre-registered on Prospero (ID: CRD42024579319). A comprehensive systematic review-informed search of the Ovid Medline, Embase and Global Health online databases was undertaken using the keywords 'acoustic neuroma' or 'vestibular schwannoma' or 'cerebellopontine angle tumour' or 'cerebellopontine tumour' or 'head and neck cancer' were combined with 'radiomic' or 'signature' or 'machine learning' or 'artificial intelligence'.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The studies (<i>n</i> = 6) were categorised into two groups: radiomics for pre-operative decision-making (<i>n</i> = 1) and radiomics for treatment outcomes (<i>n</i> = 5). Radiomic features were significantly associated with clinical outcomes. Radiomics-based predictive models were superior to expert vision.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Radiomics has potential for improving multiple aspects of vestibular schwannoma care, but lack of studies inhibited firm conclusions. Prospective studies are required to progress this field.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16293,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Laryngology and Otology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"647-654\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12377973/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Laryngology and Otology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215125000258\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022215125000258","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The application of radiomics in vestibular schwannomas.
Objectives: Radiomics refers to converting medical images into high-quality quantitative data. This review examines applications of radiomics in vestibular schwannomas and future considerations for translation into clinical practice.
Methods: The review was pre-registered on Prospero (ID: CRD42024579319). A comprehensive systematic review-informed search of the Ovid Medline, Embase and Global Health online databases was undertaken using the keywords 'acoustic neuroma' or 'vestibular schwannoma' or 'cerebellopontine angle tumour' or 'cerebellopontine tumour' or 'head and neck cancer' were combined with 'radiomic' or 'signature' or 'machine learning' or 'artificial intelligence'.
Results: The studies (n = 6) were categorised into two groups: radiomics for pre-operative decision-making (n = 1) and radiomics for treatment outcomes (n = 5). Radiomic features were significantly associated with clinical outcomes. Radiomics-based predictive models were superior to expert vision.
Conclusion: Radiomics has potential for improving multiple aspects of vestibular schwannoma care, but lack of studies inhibited firm conclusions. Prospective studies are required to progress this field.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology (JLO) is a leading, monthly journal containing original scientific articles and clinical records in otology, rhinology, laryngology and related specialties. Founded in 1887, JLO is absorbing reading for ENT specialists and trainees. The journal has an international outlook with contributions from around the world, relevant to all specialists in this area regardless of the country in which they practise. JLO contains main articles (original, review and historical), case reports and short reports as well as radiology, pathology or oncology in focus, a selection of abstracts, book reviews, letters to the editor, general notes and calendar, operative surgery techniques, and occasional supplements. It is fully illustrated and has become a definitive reference source in this fast-moving subject area. Published monthly an annual subscription is excellent value for money. Included in the subscription is access to the JLO interactive web site with searchable abstract database of the journal archive back to 1887.