了解本科护生对临终关怀的教育需求:定性内容分析。

IF 1.6 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Zahra Taheri-Ezbarami, Fateme Jafaraghaee, Ali Karimian Sighlani, Seyed Kazem Mousavi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:虽然护士在临终关怀中起着重要的作用,但护理课程对这一领域的重视程度还不够。本研究旨在了解本科护生对临终关怀的教育需求。方法:本研究采用质性内容分析方法,有目的抽取教师、护士、护士长、护理教育主管、护理服务管理人员、博士生和硕士生共16人进行研究。个人深度半结构化访谈采用面对面和电话方式收集信息。在MAXQDA 2020软件的帮助下,使用Elo和Kyngas的归纳内容分析法对数据进行分析。此外,采用Elo等人的检查表来检查数据的严谨性。结果:对访谈进行编码后,产生773个初始代码,经过多次修改后减少到679个。这些准则被分为46个子类别,17个类别和6个主题,包括临终关怀原则,身体护理,心理-社会护理,精神护理,伦理挑战和死后护理。结论:本研究确定本科护生对临终关怀的教育需求。因此,建议在设计护生及护理人员的相关教育方案时,应考虑本研究的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding the educational needs of undergraduate nursing students regarding end-of-life care: a qualitative content analysis.

Background: Although nurses have a fundamental role in end-of-life care, nursing curricula have not paid enough attention to this area. This research aimed to understand the educational needs of undergraduate nursing students regarding end-of-life care.

Methods: This study was a qualitative content analysis conducted in 2023 in which 16 participants, including faculty members, nurses, head nurses, nursing educational supervisors, nursing service managers, PhD and MSc students, were selected purposefully. Individual in-depth semi-structured interviews were used face-to-face and over the phone to collect information. The data was analyzed using Elo and Kyngas' inductive content analysis approach with the help of MAXQDA 2020 software. Also, Elo et al.'s checklist was used to check the rigor of the data.

Results: After coding the interviews, 773 initial codes were generated, which were reduced to 679 after several revisions. These codes were placed into 46 subcategories, 17 categories, and six themes, including the principles of end-of-life care, physical care, psycho-social care, spiritual care, ethical challenges, and after-death care.

Conclusion: This study determined the educational needs of undergraduate nursing students regarding end-of-life care. Therefore, it is suggested that the results of this study be considered when designing related educational programs for nursing students and nurses.

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来源期刊
BMC Research Notes
BMC Research Notes Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
363
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Research Notes publishes scientifically valid research outputs that cannot be considered as full research or methodology articles. We support the research community across all scientific and clinical disciplines by providing an open access forum for sharing data and useful information; this includes, but is not limited to, updates to previous work, additions to established methods, short publications, null results, research proposals and data management plans.
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