利斯迪普兰治疗的男性脊髓性肌萎缩症患者的生育结局:多中心病例系列。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Shelley Coskery, Marcus Erdler, Margaret R. Frey, Michael A. Lopez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:脊髓性肌萎缩症(SMA)是一种遗传性进行性神经肌肉疾病,由运动神经元存活(SMN) 1基因致病性变异引起的运动神经元存活(SMN) 1基因缺失引起。目前有三种疾病改善疗法可用于治疗SMA,为许多人提供了计划生育的机会。使用瑞斯地普兰治疗SMA患者的生育结果此前未见报道。方法:本研究是一项多中心、非介入性回顾性病例综述,包括来自奥地利和美国三个地点的三名成年男性SMA患者。本研究的主要目的是研究男性SMA患者的生殖史和生育历程,这些男性暴露于瑞司地普兰,其伴侣已经怀孕。结果:3例年龄21 ~ 34岁的迟发性SMA男性患者均在受孕窗口期服用利西泮。在这三次怀孕中,有两次足月,生出了健康的婴儿,有一次是自愿终止妊娠。这些婴儿很健康,发育正常。结论:本系列报道了三例成功受孕的病例,其中一名男性患者接受了美国食品和药物管理局批准的治疗SMA的药物瑞斯迪普兰。尽管在非临床研究中出现了由于精子发生障碍而引起的生殖问题,但本病例系列表明,在服用利斯双普兰期间有足够的精子产生导致怀孕。需要更多的研究来提供一个完整的了解利斯双胍对人类男性生育能力的影响。本文提供图形摘要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fertility Outcomes in Risdiplam-Treated Male Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Multicenter Case Series

Introduction

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic, progressive neuromuscular disease caused by pathogenic variants in the survival of motor neuron survival of motor neuron (SMN) 1 gene leading to a deficiency in SMN protein. Three disease-modifying therapies are available for the treatment of SMA, affording many with the opportunity for family planning. Fertility outcomes in patients with SMA treated with risdiplam have not been previously reported.

Methods

This study was a multicenter, non-interventional retrospective case review that included three adult male patients with SMA from three sites in Austria and the USA. The primary objective was to characterize the reproductive history and fertility journey of men with SMA who were exposed to risdiplam and whose partner had conceived.

Results

Three male patients aged 21–34 years with late-onset SMA were taking risdiplam during the window of conception. Of the three resultant pregnancies, two were full term and resulted in healthy babies and one was voluntarily terminated. The babies were healthy and developing normally.

Conclusions

This series presents three cases of successful conception while a male patient was receiving risdiplam, a US Food and Drug Administration–approved treatment for SMA. Although there were reproductive concerns due to impairment in spermatogenesis that arose during nonclinical studies, this case series demonstrates that there was sufficient sperm production while on risdiplam to result in pregnancy. More research is needed to provide a complete understanding of the effects of risdiplam on male fertility in humans.

Graphical abstract available for this article.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Advances in Therapy
Advances in Therapy 医学-药学
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
353
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all therapeutic areas. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Advances in Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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