{"title":"通过抑制COX-2靶点治疗类风湿关节炎的植物化学特征及其生物活性成分","authors":"Shuo Tian , Ao Duan , Ping Li , Zishan Zhou , Qiqing Huang , Yifei Chen , Quanhong Zhu , Yongyan Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2025.106771","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Pereskia aculeata</em> Miller (OPN), an edible plant, has the potential to treat the inflammation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This article aimed to characterize its phytochemical profile and to explore the key target and bioactive compounds against RA. Using UPLC-MS combined with reference substances, 75 components were characterized. Network pharmacology suggested that COX-2 may be the key target for OPN in suppressing RA-related inflammation. Subsequently, it was validated OPN exerts inhibitory effect on inflammation via reducing pro-inflammatory factor IL-6 level and suppressing the enzyme catalytic activity and mRNA expression of COX-2. Moreover, 11 potential bioactive compounds were found, in which cynaroside showed potent effect on reducing IL-6 level in lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW264.7 cells by acting on COX-2. Hence, we considered cynaroside is a main bioactive ingredient of OPN in the treatment of RA's inflammation via COX-2 target, which is possibly related to a strong binding to COX-2 protein and occupying some catalytic residues, thereby blocking the production of prostaglandins and inflammatory process.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"127 ","pages":"Article 106771"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Phytochemical profile of Pereskia aculeata Miller and its bioactive constituents for treating rheumatoid arthritis' s inflammation via inhibiting COX-2 target\",\"authors\":\"Shuo Tian , Ao Duan , Ping Li , Zishan Zhou , Qiqing Huang , Yifei Chen , Quanhong Zhu , Yongyan Zhu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jff.2025.106771\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div><em>Pereskia aculeata</em> Miller (OPN), an edible plant, has the potential to treat the inflammation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This article aimed to characterize its phytochemical profile and to explore the key target and bioactive compounds against RA. Using UPLC-MS combined with reference substances, 75 components were characterized. Network pharmacology suggested that COX-2 may be the key target for OPN in suppressing RA-related inflammation. Subsequently, it was validated OPN exerts inhibitory effect on inflammation via reducing pro-inflammatory factor IL-6 level and suppressing the enzyme catalytic activity and mRNA expression of COX-2. Moreover, 11 potential bioactive compounds were found, in which cynaroside showed potent effect on reducing IL-6 level in lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW264.7 cells by acting on COX-2. Hence, we considered cynaroside is a main bioactive ingredient of OPN in the treatment of RA's inflammation via COX-2 target, which is possibly related to a strong binding to COX-2 protein and occupying some catalytic residues, thereby blocking the production of prostaglandins and inflammatory process.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":360,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Functional Foods\",\"volume\":\"127 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106771\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Functional Foods\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464625001136\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Functional Foods","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464625001136","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Phytochemical profile of Pereskia aculeata Miller and its bioactive constituents for treating rheumatoid arthritis' s inflammation via inhibiting COX-2 target
Pereskia aculeata Miller (OPN), an edible plant, has the potential to treat the inflammation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This article aimed to characterize its phytochemical profile and to explore the key target and bioactive compounds against RA. Using UPLC-MS combined with reference substances, 75 components were characterized. Network pharmacology suggested that COX-2 may be the key target for OPN in suppressing RA-related inflammation. Subsequently, it was validated OPN exerts inhibitory effect on inflammation via reducing pro-inflammatory factor IL-6 level and suppressing the enzyme catalytic activity and mRNA expression of COX-2. Moreover, 11 potential bioactive compounds were found, in which cynaroside showed potent effect on reducing IL-6 level in lipopolysaccharide-induced RAW264.7 cells by acting on COX-2. Hence, we considered cynaroside is a main bioactive ingredient of OPN in the treatment of RA's inflammation via COX-2 target, which is possibly related to a strong binding to COX-2 protein and occupying some catalytic residues, thereby blocking the production of prostaglandins and inflammatory process.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Functional Foods continues with the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. We give authors the possibility to publish their top-quality papers in a well-established leading journal in the food and nutrition fields. The Journal will keep its rigorous criteria to screen high impact research addressing relevant scientific topics and performed by sound methodologies.
The Journal of Functional Foods aims to bring together the results of fundamental and applied research into healthy foods and biologically active food ingredients.
The Journal is centered in the specific area at the boundaries among food technology, nutrition and health welcoming papers having a good interdisciplinary approach. The Journal will cover the fields of plant bioactives; dietary fibre, probiotics; functional lipids; bioactive peptides; vitamins, minerals and botanicals and other dietary supplements. Nutritional and technological aspects related to the development of functional foods and beverages are of core interest to the journal. Experimental works dealing with food digestion, bioavailability of food bioactives and on the mechanisms by which foods and their components are able to modulate physiological parameters connected with disease prevention are of particular interest as well as those dealing with personalized nutrition and nutritional needs in pathological subjects.