从当前状态的量子叠加中提取能量

IF 5.6 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Francesco Perciavalle, Davide Rossini, Juan Polo and Luigi Amico
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们探索了单激发电流态叠加态的能量含量。具体来说,我们关注的是通过局部酉变换可以从中提取的最大能量。我们采用的优点值是局部自向性。我们考虑了XY自旋链模型,并在整个系统参数范围内进行了完整的分析。通过这种方式,我们证明了空间封闭自旋网络中两种电流状态的叠加具有可提取能量的特定峰,通常克服了以单圈数为特征的两种独立电流状态的各自恋性。多体态动力学需要以一种可控的方式进行自变性演化。我们建议的实现是基于Rydberg-atom平台的。找出了能够在局部提取最大可能能量的最优变换。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extractable energy from quantum superposition of current states
We explore the energy content of superpositions of single-excitation current states. Specifically, we focus on the maximum energy that can be extracted from them through local unitary transformations. The figure of merit we employ is the local ergotropy. We consider an XY spin-chain model and perform a complete analysis in the whole range of the system parameters. This way, we prove that superpositions of two current states in spatially closed spin networks are characterized by specific peaks in extractable energy, generally overcoming the ergotropy of each of the two separate current states characterized by a single winding number. The many-body state dynamics entails to ergotropy evolving in a controlled fashion. The implementation we suggest is based on a Rydberg-atom platform. Optimal transformations able to extract locally the maximum possible amount of energy are sorted out.
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来源期刊
Quantum Science and Technology
Quantum Science and Technology Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
3.00%
发文量
133
期刊介绍: Driven by advances in technology and experimental capability, the last decade has seen the emergence of quantum technology: a new praxis for controlling the quantum world. It is now possible to engineer complex, multi-component systems that merge the once distinct fields of quantum optics and condensed matter physics. Quantum Science and Technology is a new multidisciplinary, electronic-only journal, devoted to publishing research of the highest quality and impact covering theoretical and experimental advances in the fundamental science and application of all quantum-enabled technologies.
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