超临界流体萃取工艺对滤压虾渣酶解肽技术功能的影响。

IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Marine Drugs Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI:10.3390/md23030122
Narjes Badfar, Ali Jafarpour, Federico Casanova, Lucas Sales Queiroz, Adane Tilahun Getachew, Charlotte Jacobsen, Flemming Jessen, Nina Gringer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了超临界流体萃取(SFE)和酶解相结合对从滤压虾渣中回收的肽的结构和功能的影响。冻干压榨饼(PC)经SFE脱脂,Alcalase (ALC)和胰蛋白酶(TRYP)水解。alc处理后的PC蛋白回收率最高(63.49%),提取率最高(24.73%),水解度最高(18.10%)(p < 0.05)。sfe处理的水解液的zeta电位(-47.23 ~ -49.93 mV)高于非sfe处理的水解液(-25.15 ~ -38.62 mV),但液滴尺寸较大,表明乳液稳定性较差。SC-ALC的荧光强度降低,最大波长出现红移。TRYP水解物降低界面张力(20 mN/m),与酪蛋白酸钠(Na-Cas, 13 mN/m)相似,但效果较小。膨胀流变学表明,TRYP水解产物形成更强的固体状结构。这些结果强调了蛋白酶比SFE在提取功能化合物方面的作用,促进了虾废物的增值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Process on Techno-Functionality of Enzymatically Derived Peptides from Filter-Pressed Shrimp Waste.

This study explored how combining supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and enzymatic hydrolysis influences the structure and functionality of peptides recovered from filter-pressed shrimp waste. Freeze-dried press cake (PC) was defatted via SFE and hydrolyzed using Alcalase (ALC) and trypsin (TRYP). ALC-treated PC achieved the highest protein recovery (63.49%), extraction yield (24.73%), and hydrolysis degree (18.10%) (p < 0.05). SFE-treated hydrolysates showed higher zeta potential (-47.23 to -49.93 mV) than non-SFE samples (-25.15 to -38.62 mV) but had larger droplet sizes, indicating lower emulsion stability. SC-ALC displayed reduced fluorescence intensity and a red shift in maximum wavelength. TRYP hydrolysates reduced interfacial tension (20 mN/m), similar to sodium caseinate (Na-Cas, 13 mN/m), but with lesser effects. Dilatational rheology showed TRYP hydrolysates formed stronger, solid-like structures. These results emphasize protease efficacy over SFE for extracting functional compounds, enhancing shrimp waste valorization.

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来源期刊
Marine Drugs
Marine Drugs 医学-医药化学
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
14.80%
发文量
671
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Marine Drugs (ISSN 1660-3397) publishes reviews, regular research papers and short notes on the research, development and production of drugs from the sea. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible, particularly synthetic procedures and characterization information for bioactive compounds. There is no restriction on the length of the experimental section.
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