人类女性前列腺的良性和炎性病变:诊断和治疗方法的叙述回顾。

IF 0.3 4区 医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Radion Garaz, Arnulf Stenzl, Igor Tsaur, Niklas Harland, Bastian Amend
{"title":"人类女性前列腺的良性和炎性病变:诊断和治疗方法的叙述回顾。","authors":"Radion Garaz, Arnulf Stenzl, Igor Tsaur, Niklas Harland, Bastian Amend","doi":"10.1055/a-2546-1307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Skene's glands are recognised as the female equivalent of the male prostate gland. They can be affected by a variety of benign, inflammatory, or malignant conditions.This review critically analyses the current literature on the diagnosis and management of non-malignant lesions associated with Skene's gland.A comprehensive search of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed/MEDLINE was conducted, focusing on non-malignant lesions of Skene's gland while excluding studies involving newborns and animals.Sixty relevant articles were identified, primarily comprising small case series. The benign lesions reviewed include cysts, hyperplasia, tubular-squamous vaginal polyps, leiomyomas, adenofibromas, and Skene's gland lithiasis. Inflammatory conditions such as abscesses and female prostatitis were also analysed.Physical examination, ultrasound, cystoscopy, MRI, and micro-ultrasound are essential diagnostic modalities for evaluating Skene's gland pathologies. Timely conservative or surgical interventions can effectively manage benign conditions, with treatment options typically guided by the severity of symptoms. This review underscores the necessity for further research into the biology of Skene's gland, particularly regarding potential diagnostic and therapeutic implications, and emphasizes the importance of a routine evaluation of Skene's gland in urological and gynaecological practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":7513,"journal":{"name":"Aktuelle Urologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Benign and Inflammatory Lesions of the Human Female Prostate: A Narrative Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches.\",\"authors\":\"Radion Garaz, Arnulf Stenzl, Igor Tsaur, Niklas Harland, Bastian Amend\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/a-2546-1307\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Skene's glands are recognised as the female equivalent of the male prostate gland. They can be affected by a variety of benign, inflammatory, or malignant conditions.This review critically analyses the current literature on the diagnosis and management of non-malignant lesions associated with Skene's gland.A comprehensive search of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed/MEDLINE was conducted, focusing on non-malignant lesions of Skene's gland while excluding studies involving newborns and animals.Sixty relevant articles were identified, primarily comprising small case series. The benign lesions reviewed include cysts, hyperplasia, tubular-squamous vaginal polyps, leiomyomas, adenofibromas, and Skene's gland lithiasis. Inflammatory conditions such as abscesses and female prostatitis were also analysed.Physical examination, ultrasound, cystoscopy, MRI, and micro-ultrasound are essential diagnostic modalities for evaluating Skene's gland pathologies. Timely conservative or surgical interventions can effectively manage benign conditions, with treatment options typically guided by the severity of symptoms. This review underscores the necessity for further research into the biology of Skene's gland, particularly regarding potential diagnostic and therapeutic implications, and emphasizes the importance of a routine evaluation of Skene's gland in urological and gynaecological practice.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7513,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Aktuelle Urologie\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Aktuelle Urologie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2546-1307\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aktuelle Urologie","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2546-1307","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

斯基恩氏腺被认为是女性的前列腺。它们可以受到各种良性、炎症性或恶性疾病的影响。这篇综述批判性地分析了与斯基恩腺相关的非恶性病变的诊断和管理的当前文献。我们对Scopus、Web of Science和PubMed/MEDLINE进行了全面的检索,重点关注Skene腺的非恶性病变,排除了涉及新生儿和动物的研究。确定了60篇相关文章,主要包括小案例系列。良性病变包括囊肿、增生、管状鳞状阴道息肉、平滑肌瘤、腺纤维瘤和斯基恩腺结石。炎症条件,如脓肿和女性前列腺炎也进行了分析。体格检查、超声、膀胱镜检查、MRI和微超声是评估Skene腺体病理的基本诊断方式。及时的保守或手术干预可以有效地控制良性疾病,治疗方案通常由症状的严重程度指导。这篇综述强调了进一步研究Skene腺生物学的必要性,特别是关于潜在的诊断和治疗意义,并强调了在泌尿科和妇科实践中对Skene腺进行常规评估的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benign and Inflammatory Lesions of the Human Female Prostate: A Narrative Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches.

Skene's glands are recognised as the female equivalent of the male prostate gland. They can be affected by a variety of benign, inflammatory, or malignant conditions.This review critically analyses the current literature on the diagnosis and management of non-malignant lesions associated with Skene's gland.A comprehensive search of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed/MEDLINE was conducted, focusing on non-malignant lesions of Skene's gland while excluding studies involving newborns and animals.Sixty relevant articles were identified, primarily comprising small case series. The benign lesions reviewed include cysts, hyperplasia, tubular-squamous vaginal polyps, leiomyomas, adenofibromas, and Skene's gland lithiasis. Inflammatory conditions such as abscesses and female prostatitis were also analysed.Physical examination, ultrasound, cystoscopy, MRI, and micro-ultrasound are essential diagnostic modalities for evaluating Skene's gland pathologies. Timely conservative or surgical interventions can effectively manage benign conditions, with treatment options typically guided by the severity of symptoms. This review underscores the necessity for further research into the biology of Skene's gland, particularly regarding potential diagnostic and therapeutic implications, and emphasizes the importance of a routine evaluation of Skene's gland in urological and gynaecological practice.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Aktuelle Urologie
Aktuelle Urologie 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
104
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Die entscheidenden Ergebnisse der internationalen Forschung – für Sie auf den Punkt zusammengefasst und kritisch kommentiert Übersichtsarbeiten zu den maßgeblichen Themen der täglichen Praxis Auf dem Laufenden über die klinische Forschung durch interessante Originalien CME-Punkte sammeln mit der Rubrik "Operative Techniken" In jeder Ausgabe: Techniken wichtiger Standard-OPs – Schritt für Schritt Erstklassige OP-Skizzen mit verständlichen Erläuterungen
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信