瑞典变性人和性别多元化者在工作中的公开和隐瞒经历。

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Theodor Mejías Nihlén, Tove Lundberg, Matilda Wurm, Anna Malmquist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工作场所是许多人生活的重要组成部分。许多变性人和性别多元化(TGD)人士在工作场所因歧视和顺性规范化而有负面经历。是否公开 TGD 的经历以及公开的程度,是许多 TGD 在工作中纠结的问题。开放性与幸福感和工作满意度有关,因此在了解 TGD 个人的工作情况时必须考虑到这一点。本文研究了 TGD 在工作中的开放和隐瞒经历。来自瑞典的 30 名成年 TGD 参与了在线半结构化访谈,并使用主题分析法对访谈进行了分析。结果表明,组织氛围和物质环境以及领导力和人力资源为包容或排斥 TGD 人员的工作场所创造了条件。对个人而言,在权衡公开其 TGD 工作经历的风险和优势时,这些方面都会被考虑在内。工作氛围、是否有 LGBTQ+ 同事、是否能使用安全设施等因素,都会影响到个人在工作中公开或隐瞒 TGD 经历的决定和经历。个人价值观以及通过与否的先决条件都会影响有关披露的决定,并为 TGD 管理工作生活带来不同的挑战。研究结果有助于更好地了解同性恋、双性恋和变性者在工作中的处境,也有助于工作管理部门和政策制定者为同性恋、双性恋和变性者创造更好的工作环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transgender and Gender-Diverse Individual's Experiences of Openness and Concealment at Work in Sweden.

The workplace is an important part of many people's lives. Many transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) individuals have negative experiences of their workplace due to discrimination and cisnormativity. Whether or not to be open about TGD experiences, and the degree of openness, is something many TGD individuals struggle with at work. Openness is related to well-being and job satisfaction and is therefore important to consider when understanding TGD individuals' work situations. This article examines TGD individuals' experiences of openness and concealment regarding their TGD experience at work. Thirty TGD adults from Sweden participated in online semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results show that the organizational climate and physical environment, as well as leadership and human resources, set the stage for an inclusive or excluding workplace for TGD individuals. For the individual, these aspects are taken into consideration when weighing up the risks and advantages of being open about their TGD experience at work. Factors such as work climate, the presence of LGBTQ+ colleagues, and access to safe facilities make a difference in the decision about, and experience of, being open or concealing one's TGD experience at work. Personal values, and a prerequisite to pass or not, affect decisions concerning disclosure and create different challenges in managing working life as a TGD individual. Findings are helpful in better understanding TGD people's situation at work and are of use for work management and policymakers in creating a better work environment for TGD individuals.

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来源期刊
Scandinavian journal of psychology
Scandinavian journal of psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
期刊介绍: Published in association with the Nordic psychological associations, the Scandinavian Journal of Psychology publishes original papers from Scandinavia and elsewhere. Covering the whole range of psychology, with a particular focus on experimental psychology, the journal includes high-quality theoretical and methodological papers, empirical reports, reviews and ongoing commentaries.Scandinavian Journal of Psychology is organised into four standing subsections: - Cognition and Neurosciences - Development and Aging - Personality and Social Sciences - Health and Disability
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