流体辉煌:利用液体天线拓展MIMO分集的视野

IF 3.5 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Viswanadh Raviteja Gudivada;Yi Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种六端口液体介质谐振器天线,旨在利用液体的流体特性,增强2.45 GHz Wi-Fi应用的分集。拟议的设计结合了传统的和改进的侵入式进给机制,特别是使用了带有垂直介质壁支撑的延伸铜线。这种排列旨在实现TM和HEM模式家族中六种模式和极化无关的TM $_{0}2\delta {+}1 $、HEM ${^{\text {y}}} {_{2}1\delta {+}1 }$、HEM $1{_{2}2\delta }$、HEM $2{_{2}2\delta }$、HEM ${^{\text {x}}} {_{2}1\delta {+}1 }$和HEM ${^{\text {y}}} {_{1}2\delta {+}1 }$高阶模式。液体天线具有良好的MIMO特性和满意的远场性能,所有这些都在小于$0.24\lambda $ o的紧凑轮廓内。设计了一个工作样机并进行了测试,模拟结果与测量结果吻合良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fluid Brilliance: Expanding the Horizons in MIMO Diversity Using Liquid Antenna
A six-port liquid dielectric resonator antenna designed to enhance diversity for Wi-Fi applications operating at 2.45 GHz, leveraging the fluidic properties of liquids is presented. The proposed design incorporates both conventional and modified intrusive feeding mechanisms, specifically utilizing extended copper lines with vertical dielectric wall support. This arrangement is aimed at realizing six pattern and polarization-independent TM $_{0}2\delta {+}1 $ , HEM ${^{\text {y}}} {_{2}1\delta {+}1 }$ , HEM $1{_{2}2\delta }$ , HEM $2{_{2}2\delta }$ , HEM ${^{\text {x}}} {_{2}1\delta {+}1 }$ , and HEM ${^{\text {y}}} {_{1}2\delta {+}1 }$ higher-order modes belonging to the TM and HEM mode family. The liquid antenna demonstrates favorable MIMO characteristics and satisfactory far-field behavior, all within a compact profile of less than $0.24\lambda $ o. A working prototype is designed and tested with good agreement between the simulated and the measured results.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
90
审稿时长
8 weeks
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