改善弱势族裔妇女母乳喂养结果的干预措施的有效性：系统回顾和荟萃分析方案

Q3 Nursing

Clinical Nutrition Open Science Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI:10.1016/j.nutos.2025.03.002

Paula Eugenia Barral , Ana Veronica Scotta , María Gema Cid Expósito , Agustín Ramiro Miranda

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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管母乳喂养对孕产妇和儿童健康以及环境和经济水平有众所周知的好处，但全球母乳喂养率低于建议水平，特别是在弱势族裔群体中。本综述方案的目的是分析在弱势民族女性中促进BF的干预措施，考虑到这种做法的开始、持续时间和排他性。系统审查将遵循PRISMA指南。搜索将于2025年3月在11个数据库中进行。纳入随机对照试验，没有语言和年份限制。纳入研究的质量将使用JBI关键评估工具进行评估。数据将被系统地提取和综合，考虑社会生态模型和母乳喂养齿轮模型。meta分析将根据Cochrane干预措施系统评价手册进行。多层次视角对于有效实施基于证据的BF支持至关重要，特别是在考虑弱势族裔群体时。本工作将总结干预措施，克服障碍，促进高炉。因此，本次审查的结果将整合符合健康的社会决定因素和可持续发展目标的模型。普洛斯彼罗:CRD42024529223。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Effectiveness of interventions to improve breastfeeding outcomes among women from vulnerable ethnic groups: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Effectiveness of interventions to improve breastfeeding outcomes among women from vulnerable ethnic groups: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Despite the known benefits of breastfeeding (BF) on maternal and child health and environmental and economic levels, global BF rates are lower than recommended, especially in vulnerable ethnic groups. This review protocol is designed to analyze the interventions to promote BF in women from vulnerable ethnic groups considering the initiation, duration, and exclusivity of the practice.

The systematic review will adhere to the PRISMA guidelines. Searches will be conducted in March 2025 across eleven databases. Randomized controlled trials will be included, without language or year restrictions. The quality of the included studies will be assessed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tool. Data will be extracted and synthesized systematically, considering a Social-Ecological Model and the Breastfeeding Gear Model. The meta-analysis will be carried out according to the Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions.

A multilevel perspective is essential for effectively implementing evidence-based BF support, particularly when considering vulnerable ethnic groups. This work will summarize the interventions to overcome barriers in the promotion of BF. Therefore, the findings of this review will integrate models in line with the Social Determinants of Health and the sustainable development goals.

PROSPERO: CRD42024529223.

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