H.M.W. Safdar , Sohail Mumtaz , Ihab Mohamed Moussa , S. Nazir
{"title":"在室温以上的温度下,ccu3mn2ir2o12具有100%的自旋极化和高的热电响应","authors":"H.M.W. Safdar , Sohail Mumtaz , Ihab Mohamed Moussa , S. Nazir","doi":"10.1016/j.physb.2025.417149","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Thermoelectric (TE), electronic, and magnetic properties of the CaCu<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>Mn<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>Ir<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>O<sub>12</sub> structure were studied based on <em>ab-initio</em> approach. Ferromagnetic and two distinct ferrimagnetic (FiM)-I/FiM-II states were examined to figure out the stable magnetic ground state of the system. Our results revealed that antiferromagnetic interactions between Cu<span><math><mi>↑</mi></math></span>/Mn<span><math><mi>↑</mi></math></span> and Ir<span><math><mi>↓</mi></math></span> ions lead to a FiM-II. The charge transport potential for the system is assessed by estimating the various TE factors, where positive S represents the <span><math><mi>p</mi></math></span>-type semiconducting aspect and a high figure of merit of 0.95 at 300 K, validates the system potential for TE applications. Strikingly, the motif displays a 100% spin-polarization, holding an energy-gap of 0.7 eV in the spin-minority channel, which is high enough to restrict the spin-flipping. Further, the FiM-II ordering is verified from the calculated spin moment of 0.6/3.25/<span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>57</mn><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> on the Cu/Mn/Ir ion and form spin-magnetization density isosurfaces. Finally, the estimated Curie temperature (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) is 322 K.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20116,"journal":{"name":"Physica B-condensed Matter","volume":"707 ","pages":"Article 417149"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Above room temperature TC, 100% spin-polarization, and a high thermoelectric response in the ordered CaCu3Mn2Ir2O12\",\"authors\":\"H.M.W. Safdar , Sohail Mumtaz , Ihab Mohamed Moussa , S. Nazir\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physb.2025.417149\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Thermoelectric (TE), electronic, and magnetic properties of the CaCu<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>Mn<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>Ir<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>O<sub>12</sub> structure were studied based on <em>ab-initio</em> approach. Ferromagnetic and two distinct ferrimagnetic (FiM)-I/FiM-II states were examined to figure out the stable magnetic ground state of the system. Our results revealed that antiferromagnetic interactions between Cu<span><math><mi>↑</mi></math></span>/Mn<span><math><mi>↑</mi></math></span> and Ir<span><math><mi>↓</mi></math></span> ions lead to a FiM-II. The charge transport potential for the system is assessed by estimating the various TE factors, where positive S represents the <span><math><mi>p</mi></math></span>-type semiconducting aspect and a high figure of merit of 0.95 at 300 K, validates the system potential for TE applications. Strikingly, the motif displays a 100% spin-polarization, holding an energy-gap of 0.7 eV in the spin-minority channel, which is high enough to restrict the spin-flipping. Further, the FiM-II ordering is verified from the calculated spin moment of 0.6/3.25/<span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>57</mn><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> on the Cu/Mn/Ir ion and form spin-magnetization density isosurfaces. Finally, the estimated Curie temperature (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) is 322 K.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20116,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physica B-condensed Matter\",\"volume\":\"707 \",\"pages\":\"Article 417149\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physica B-condensed Matter\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921452625002662\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physica B-condensed Matter","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921452625002662","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER","Score":null,"Total":0}
Above room temperature TC, 100% spin-polarization, and a high thermoelectric response in the ordered CaCu3Mn2Ir2O12
Thermoelectric (TE), electronic, and magnetic properties of the CaCuMnIrO12 structure were studied based on ab-initio approach. Ferromagnetic and two distinct ferrimagnetic (FiM)-I/FiM-II states were examined to figure out the stable magnetic ground state of the system. Our results revealed that antiferromagnetic interactions between Cu/Mn and Ir ions lead to a FiM-II. The charge transport potential for the system is assessed by estimating the various TE factors, where positive S represents the -type semiconducting aspect and a high figure of merit of 0.95 at 300 K, validates the system potential for TE applications. Strikingly, the motif displays a 100% spin-polarization, holding an energy-gap of 0.7 eV in the spin-minority channel, which is high enough to restrict the spin-flipping. Further, the FiM-II ordering is verified from the calculated spin moment of 0.6/3.25/ on the Cu/Mn/Ir ion and form spin-magnetization density isosurfaces. Finally, the estimated Curie temperature () is 322 K.
期刊介绍:
Physica B: Condensed Matter comprises all condensed matter and material physics that involve theoretical, computational and experimental work.
Papers should contain further developments and a proper discussion on the physics of experimental or theoretical results in one of the following areas:
-Magnetism
-Materials physics
-Nanostructures and nanomaterials
-Optics and optical materials
-Quantum materials
-Semiconductors
-Strongly correlated systems
-Superconductivity
-Surfaces and interfaces