跨性别者的纵向生殖保健途径。

IF 2.1 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Tessa H R Stolk, Emmy van den Boogaard, Nicky M A van Riet, Baudewijntje P C Kreukels, Judith A F Huirne, Joyce D Asseler, Norah M van Mello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:建议跨性别者和性别多样化者在开始性别确认治疗前接受生育咨询。在咨询期间,探讨了他们的生育愿望和保留生育能力的选择。跨性别者在性别确认治疗期间也有多种选择来实现他们的生育愿望。我们的目的是研究跨性别人群随时间的生育意愿和生育能力保存结果。方法:将阿姆斯特丹性别焦虑专家中心(CEGD)的跨男性个体纳入妇科护理的前瞻性随访队列研究,并在生育咨询后6、12和24个月接受关于其生育意愿和生育能力保存的随访问卷。生殖结果从患者的医疗档案中收集。结果:总共有317人在CEGD进行了生育咨询,其中10%的人接受了卵母细胞冷冻保存,4%的人接受了皮质保存,1%的人怀孕,12%的人接受了卵巢切除术。最常见的生殖选择是选择保留自己的内部器官,而没有生育保留愿望。在两年的随访期间,20%的参与者的生育意愿发生了变化。这与年龄、睾酮使用或青春期抑制无关。然而,有一种趋势表明,更年轻的年龄和青春期前的抑制与生育意愿的变化有关。结论:本研究显示了跨性别个体随时间变化的生育意愿。卵母细胞冷冻保存、皮层保存与妊娠的生殖结果有待进一步研究。以及影响他们未来为人父母之路的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Longitudinal reproductive healthcare pathways of transmasculine people.

Background: It is recommended that transgender and gender diverse people receive fertility counselling before the start of gender affirming treatment. During this consultation their reproductive wishes and options for fertility preservation are explored. Transmasculine people have various options to fulfil their reproductive wishes also during gender-affirming treatment. Our aim is to study reproductive wishes and fertility preservation outcome in transmasculine people over time.

Methods: Transmasculine individuals at the Centre of Expertise on Gender Dysphoria (CEGD) in Amsterdam were included in a prospective follow-up cohort study for gynaecological care and received follow-up questionnaires after 6, 12 and 24 months after fertility counselling regarding their reproductive wishes and fertility preservation. Reproductive outcomes were collected from the patient's medical files.

Results: In total, 317 had a fertility consultation at the CEGD, of whom 10% underwent oocyte cryopreservation, 4% cortex preservation, 1% carried a pregnancy, and 12% underwent an ovariectomy. The most common reproductive choices are opting to preserve their internal organs and no fertility preservation wish. During a 2-year follow-up period, reproductive wishes changed in 20% of the participants. This was not related to age, testosterone use or prior puberty suppression. However, there was a trend suggesting that younger age and prior puberty suppression were related to changes in reproductive wishes.

Conclusion: This study showed reproductive wishes of transmasculine individuals over time. Further research is necessary to follow the reproductive outcomes of oocyte cryopreservation, cortex preservation and pregnancy. As well as, factors that influence their future pathway to parenthood.

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来源期刊
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
8.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology reports and reviews outstanding research on psychological, behavioural, medical and social aspects of human reproduction, pregnancy and infancy. Medical topics focus on obstetrics and gynaecology, paediatrics and psychiatry. The growing work in relevant aspects of medical communication and medical sociology are also covered. Relevant psychological work includes developmental psychology, clinical psychology, social psychology, behavioural medicine, psychology of women and health psychology. Research into psychological aspects of midwifery, health visiting and nursing is central to the interests of the Journal. The Journal is of special value to those concerned with interdisciplinary issues. As a result, the Journal is of particular interest to those concerned with fundamental processes in behaviour and to issues of health promotion and service organization.
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