影响健康和安全管理的方面以及减少工业中振动暴露的措施的实施。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 ERGONOMICS
Karin Fisk, Åsa Ek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高强度振动的手持电动工具会引起手臂振动综合症,包括慢性神经和血管损伤。这项研究的目的是确定可能影响低振动工具在建筑、采石、钢铁厂和牙科实验室等四类行业的实施和未来使用的方面。在六个组织进行了实地访问,包括观察和访谈。结果表明,需要增加组织中对振动暴露和风险的知识和意识,以及需要增加关于该主题的沟通。影响实现的方面还包括用户对新工具的接受度(克服对工艺和保守性变化的恐惧),对变化有明确和一致的领导,以及制造商确保低振动工具的可用性。实现需要经过深思熟虑的变更过程和员工的参与。客户对低振动刀具的需求是刀具开发和供应的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aspects affecting the health and safety management and the implementation of measures to reduce vibration exposure in industry.

Hand-held power tools with high levels of vibration can give rise to hand-arm vibration syndrome, involving chronic nerve and vascular damage. The objective of this study was to identify aspects that could affect the implementation and future use of low-vibration tools in four types of industries: construction, quarrying, steelworks and dental laboratories. Field visits including observations and interviews were conducted in six organizations. Results showed a need to increase knowledge and awareness of vibration exposure and risks in the organizations, as well as a need for increased communication on the topic. Aspects affecting implementation were also user acceptance of new tools (to overcome fear of changes in craftsmanship and conservatism), having a clear and consistent leadership for change with great commitment, and manufacturers ensuring availability of low-vibrating tools. Implementation requires well-thought-out change processes with worker involvement. Customer demand for low-vibrating tools is needed for tool development and supply.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
152
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