护理与医学生寻求帮助的概念分析。

IF 1.6 Q2 NURSING
Varha Bamine, Koji Tanaka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:心理健康问题在卫生保健专业学生中的普遍存在越来越受到关注。然而,许多医疗保健专业的学生不寻求帮助,因为精神疾病带有强烈的污名。这种不情愿已经被广泛研究过,但对医疗保健专业学生寻求帮助行为的清晰理解仍然难以捉摸。目的:厘清求助的概念,以制定有效的策略,鼓励学生的求助行为。方法:基于Rodgers进化模型,对心理健康背景下护生和医学生的求助行为进行概念分析。结果:属性:(a)咨询医疗保健专业人员,(b)与家人/同龄人/朋友交谈,(c)自我治疗。前因:(a)自我意识,(b)与帮助提供者的关系和以前的经历,(c)社会认知和(d)大学提供的帮助服务的可用性。障碍:(a)保健专业学生特有的障碍,(b)对精神保健服务的误解,(c)负面的社会观念,(d)成本和(e)文化。后果包括:积极后果和消极后果。结论:本概念分析旨在通过对主观报告的考察,填补概念分析研究的空白,提供一种新的求助概念。本研究的结果将有助于实施有效的激励措施,旨在鼓励护理和医学生寻求帮助的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Help-seeking in nursing and medical students: a concept analysis.

Background: The prevalence of mental health issues in healthcare students is a growing concern. However, many healthcare students do not seek help because of the strong stigma attached to mental illness. This reluctance has been extensively researched, but a clear understanding of help-seeking behaviour among healthcare students remains elusive.

Aims: To clarify the concept of help-seeking in order to develop effective strategies aimed at encouraging help-seeking behaviour in students.

Method: Concept analysis of help-seeking behaviour among nursing and medical students in the context of mental health, based on Rodgers' evolutionary model.

Results: Attributes: (a) consulting a healthcare professional, (b) talking to family/peers/friends and (c) self-treatment. Antecedents: (a) self-awareness, (b) relationship and previous experiences with a help-provider, (c) social perception and (d) availability of university-offered help services. Barriers: (a) barriers specific to healthcare students, (b) misconceptions about mental healthcare services, (c) negative social perception, (d) cost and (e) culture. Consequences included: positive and negative consequences.

Conclusion: This concept analysis aimed to fill in the gap in concept-analysis research and to provide a new conceptualisation of help-seeking by examining subjective reports. The findings of this study will contribute to implementing effective incentives aimed at encouraging help-seeking behaviour in nursing and medical students.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.20%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research in Nursing is a leading peer reviewed journal that blends good research with contemporary debates about policy and practice. The Journal of Research in Nursing contributes knowledge to nursing practice, research and local, national and international health and social care policy. Each issue contains a variety of papers and review commentaries within a specific theme. The editors are advised and supported by a board of key academics, practitioners and policy makers of international standing. The Journal of Research in Nursing will: • Ensure an evidence base to your practice and policy development • Inform your research work at an advanced level • Challenge you to critically reflect on the interface between practice, policy and research
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