PpBOR1对专利立梭菌的过量硼酸盐耐受至关重要。

IF 5.3 2区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Ishfaq Ahmad, Xuejia Sun, Yangyang Yu, Fangni Jia, Yizuo Li, Qiang Lv, Yong Hu, Fang Bao, Yikun He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究结果表明,PpBOR1和PpBOR2都具有硼外排转运体活性,而PpBOR1对植物耐受过量硼胁迫至关重要。硼(B)是一种必需的植物微量营养素,对实现最佳农业产量至关重要。虽然BOR家族蛋白作为硼酸盐外排转运体的功能已经在管生植物中得到证实,但其对应体在非维管植物中的作用尚未得到充分研究。系统发育分析表明,苔藓植物BOR蛋白来源于基生苔藓植物Takakia和Sphagnum,可分为两个亚类。PpBOR1和PpBOR2是PpBOR1的同源物,它们属于不同的亚支系。PpBOR1和PpBOR2基因主要在配子体中表达,其中PpBOR1的表达量明显高于PpBOR2。这两种蛋白都定位于质膜,并能从酵母细胞中输出硼酸盐。在正常条件下,破坏PpBOR2的表达不会影响植物的生长。然而,ppbor1敲除的配子体在过量硼条件下表现出生长迟缓,而ppbor1过表达的植物与野生型植物相比表现出更强的耐受性。综上所述,我们的研究表明,patens中的BOR同源蛋白具有与被子植物中BOR家族成员相似的硼酸盐外排活性。PpBOR1基因在水稻耐硼胁迫中起着至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PpBOR1 is critical for the excess borate tolerance of Physcomitrium patens.

Key message: Functional analysis of BORs in Physcomitrium patens indicates that both PpBOR1 and PpBOR2 possess boron efflux transporter activity, and PpBOR1 is essential for the plant's tolerance to excessive boron stress. Boron (B), an essential plant micronutrient, is crucial for achieving optimal agricultural yield. Although the function of the BOR family proteins as borate efflux transporters has been established in tracheophytes, the role of their counterparts in non-vascular plants has not been thoroughly investigated. Our phylogenetic analysis reveals that bryophyte BOR proteins originated from the basal bryophytes Takakia and Sphagnum, and can be classified into two subclasses. There are two BOR homologs in P. patens: PpBOR1 and PpBOR2, which belong to different subclades. The PpBOR1 and PpBOR2 genes are predominantly expressed in gametophores, with PpBOR1 exhibiting significantly higher expression levels than PpBOR2. Both proteins localize at the plasma membrane and can export borate from yeast cells. Disruption of PpBOR2 expression does not affect plant growth under normal conditions. However, PpBOR1-knockout gametophores exhibit stunted growth under excess boron conditions, whereas PpBOR1-overexpressing plants show enhanced tolerance compared to wild-type plants. In summary, our research suggests that BOR homologous proteins in P. patens have borate efflux activities similar to those of the BOR family members in angiosperms. PpBOR1 is critical in conferring tolerance to excessive boron stress in P. patens.

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来源期刊
Plant Cell Reports
Plant Cell Reports 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
10.80
自引率
1.60%
发文量
135
审稿时长
3.2 months
期刊介绍: Plant Cell Reports publishes original, peer-reviewed articles on new advances in all aspects of plant cell science, plant genetics and molecular biology. Papers selected for publication contribute significant new advances to clearly identified technological problems and/or biological questions. The articles will prove relevant beyond the narrow topic of interest to a readership with broad scientific background. The coverage includes such topics as: - genomics and genetics - metabolism - cell biology - abiotic and biotic stress - phytopathology - gene transfer and expression - molecular pharming - systems biology - nanobiotechnology - genome editing - phenomics and synthetic biology The journal also publishes opinion papers, review and focus articles on the latest developments and new advances in research and technology in plant molecular biology and biotechnology.
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