美国国际学生在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的适应能力、幸福感和学习成绩。

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-03-23 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2025.2472204

Piyawan Charoensap-Kelly, Pavica Sheldon, Zhenzhu Zhang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：利用社会认知理论（SCT），研究新冠肺炎期间国际学生心理弹性、幸福感和学习成绩之间的关系。我们还探讨了这些变量在各大洲之间的差异。参与者：来自53个国家的在美留学生（186人）参与了这项研究。方法：于2021年春季通过在线调查收集数据，采用中介分析和方差分析进行分析。结果：弹性与学生的幸福感和增加的学习时间呈正相关。通过增加学习时间，适应力也间接地与更好的成绩呈正相关。然而，幸福感与学习时间或成绩的变化没有直接或间接的联系。我们还发现了一些假设变量在大陆之间的差异。结论：与SCT一致，这些发现强调了国际学生在危机期间的弹性的重要性，并为未来危机期间的大学管理者提供了实际意义。

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US-based international students' resilience, well-being, and academic performance during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objective: Drawing on social cognitive theory (SCT), this study examined the relationship between international students' resilience, well-being, and academic performance during COVID-19. We also explored the differences among these variables by home continent.

Participants: International students (n = 186) from 53 countries studying in the United States participated in the study.

Methods: Data were collected through an online survey in Spring 2021 and analyzed using a mediation analysis and MANOVA.

Results: Resilience was positively associated with both students' well-being and increased study hours. Resilience was also indirectly and positively associated with a better grade through an increase in study hours. However, well-being had no direct or indirect association with either the change in study hours or grades. We also found between-continent differences in some of the hypothesized variables.

Conclusions: Consistent with SCT, these findings highlight the importance of international students' resilience during a crisis and offer practical implications for university administrators during a future crisis.

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来源期刊

Journal of American College Health Multiple-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

12.50%

发文量

388

期刊介绍： Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.