前驱体和沉淀剂类型对纳米碳酸镁结构影响的研究

IF 0.8 Q3 Engineering
A. V. Blinov, A. O. Senkova, A. A. Gvozdenko, Z. A. Rekhman, M. A. Yasnaya, A. S. Askerova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在此框架内,研究了前驱体和沉淀器的类型对碳酸镁结构的影响。纳米粒子是在水介质中通过化学沉淀法得到的。以乙酸镁、硝酸镁、氯化镁为镁的前驱体,碳酸钾、碳酸铵、碳酸钠为沉淀剂。得到的样品通过x射线衍射分析、扫描电子显微镜和红外光谱进行检测。由于制备的碳酸镁颗粒直径在40 ~ 100 nm之间,醋酸镁和碳酸铵分别是制备碳酸镁纳米颗粒的最佳前驱体和沉淀剂。x射线衍射分析发现,所得样品中存在三种相的物质:无水碳酸镁、Mg2(CO3)(OH)2·3H2O和氧化镁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Investigation of the Effect of the Type of Precursor and Precipitator on the Structure of Nanoscale Magnesium Carbonate

Investigation of the Effect of the Type of Precursor and Precipitator on the Structure of Nanoscale Magnesium Carbonate

Within the framework of this work, the influence of the type of precursor and precipitator on the structure of magnesium carbonate is studied. Nanoparticles are obtained by chemical precipitation in an aqueous medium. Magnesium acetate, magnesium nitrate, and magnesium chloride are used as the precursors of magnesium, and potassium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, and sodium carbonate are used as the precipitators. The obtained samples are examined by X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. It is established that magnesium acetate and ammonium carbonate are optimal precursors and precipitators for the production of magnesium carbonate nanoparticles, respectively, since the particles in this sample have a diameter from 40 to 100 nm. As a result of X-ray diffraction analysis, it is found that three phases of substances are present in the resulting sample: anhydrous magnesium carbonate, Mg2(CO3)(OH)2·3H2O, and magnesium oxide.

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来源期刊
Nanotechnologies in Russia
Nanotechnologies in Russia NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Nanobiotechnology Reports publishes interdisciplinary research articles on fundamental aspects of the structure and properties of nanoscale objects and nanomaterials, polymeric and bioorganic molecules, and supramolecular and biohybrid complexes, as well as articles that discuss technologies for their preparation and processing, and practical implementation of products, devices, and nature-like systems based on them. The journal publishes original articles and reviews that meet the highest scientific quality standards in the following areas of science and technology studies: self-organizing structures and nanoassemblies; nanostructures, including nanotubes; functional and structural nanomaterials; polymeric, bioorganic, and hybrid nanomaterials; devices and products based on nanomaterials and nanotechnology; nanobiology and genetics, and omics technologies; nanobiomedicine and nanopharmaceutics; nanoelectronics and neuromorphic computing systems; neurocognitive systems and technologies; nanophotonics; natural science methods in a study of cultural heritage items; metrology, standardization, and monitoring in nanotechnology.
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