克拉斯诺达尔边疆区地震风险评估

IF 0.3 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
N. I. Frolova, I. P. Gabsatarova, S. P. Suchshev, N. S. Malaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究的目的是更新俄罗斯统一应急预防和响应自动化信息管理系统的信息内容,以提高地震风险评估结果的可靠性,确保俄罗斯联邦地震易发地区人口的安全。研究区为克拉斯诺达尔边疆区,根据评价和详细的地震区划,确定了Мmax = 5.0, Мmax = 5.5, Мmax = 6和Мmax = 7的可能震源带。根据俄罗斯科学院地球物理调查局网络对М≥1级的大震级地震事件的探测,以及2023年5月Tuapse地区的一系列地震感知,近年来研究区地震活动的激活,使本研究具有了相关性。科学上的新奇之处在于,这是第一次在单一区域的研究中,展示了研究的所有阶段的结果。通过分析上世纪初至今M = 3.3 ~ 4.5级的中等地震事件,对地震危险性和地震型态评价进行了细化,并在区域和城市层面计算了地震危险性指标。我们第一次对所有得到的变量进行了联合分析。利用计算机模拟和作者参与开发的Extremum GIS对风险参数进行了评估。考虑到城市建筑库存的最新数据,为克拉斯诺达尔边疆区和克拉斯诺达尔市编制了地震风险社会和经济指标地图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Seismic Risk Assessment in the Territory of Krasnodar krai

Seismic Risk Assessment in the Territory of Krasnodar krai

The aim of the study is to update the information content of the Automated Information Management System of the Russian Unified Emergency Prevention and Response in order to increase the reliability of seismic risk assessment results and ensure the safety of the population in earthquake-prone areas of the Russian Federation. The study area is Krasnodar krai, where according to review and detailed seismic zoning, possible source zones with Мmax = 5.0, Мmax = 5.5, Мmax = 6, and Мmax = 7 were identified. The relevance of this study follows from activation of seismicity in recent years in the considered area according to the detection by the network of the Geophysical Survey, Russian Academy of Sciences, of seismic events in a wide magnitude range with М ≥ 1, as well as a series of perceived earthquakes in May 2023 in the Tuapse region. The scientific novelty is that for the first time in the study of a single region, the results of all stages of the study are presented. Seismic hazard and seismic regime assessments are refined by analyzing moderate events with magnitudes of M = 3.3–4.5 from the beginning of the last century to the present, and the seismic risk indicators are computed at regional and urban levels. For the first time, we have performed a joint analysis of all obtained variables. Computer simulation was used to assess the risk parameters along with the Extremum GIS, developed with the participation of the authors. Maps of seismic risk social and economic indicators were compiled for the territory of Krasnodar krai, as well as for the city of Krasnodar, taking into account the updated data on the city building inventory.

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来源期刊
Seismic Instruments
Seismic Instruments GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
自引率
44.40%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: Seismic Instruments is a journal devoted to the description of geophysical instruments used in seismic research. In addition to covering the actual instruments for registering seismic waves, substantial room is devoted to solving instrumental-methodological problems of geophysical monitoring, applying various methods that are used to search for earthquake precursors, to studying earthquake nucleation processes and to monitoring natural and technogenous processes. The description of the construction, working elements, and technical characteristics of the instruments, as well as some results of implementation of the instruments and interpretation of the results are given. Attention is paid to seismic monitoring data and earthquake catalog quality Analysis.
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