枯草芽孢杆菌、香根草纤维和竹纤维对差级配土抗剪强度的比较研究

Radha Palpi Boruah, Berlin Mohanadhas, Jayakesh Kamalanathan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用化学和生物过程的土壤生物改良为提高土壤稳定性提供了一种潜在的可持续解决方案。研究枯草芽孢杆菌、香根草纤维和竹纤维对差级配砂质粉土抗剪强度的影响。在正应力作用下进行了直剪试验,分析了处理后土的力学性能。未处理土的抗剪强度(13 kPa)经处理显著提高。加入枯草芽孢杆菌和胶结液增强了内聚性。香根草纤维的加入进一步增加了凝聚力,而竹纤维的效果更好,达到了42.8千帕的抗剪强度。由于方解石的沉淀和颗粒间的结合增强,竹纤维和微生物处理之间的协同作用使土壤的黏聚力比未经处理的土壤提高了3.3倍。这些发现突出了将天然纤维与微生物处理相结合以实现可持续土壤稳定的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparative study of the shear strength of a poorly graded soil using Bacillus subtilis, vetiver fibre and bamboo fibre
Biological soil improvement utilizing chemical and biological processes provides a potentially sustainable solution for enhancing soil stability. This study evaluates the impact of Bacillus subtilis, vetiver fibre and bamboo fibre on the shear strength of poorly graded sandy silt soil. Direct shear tests were conducted under normal stresses to analyze the mechanical performance of the treated soil. The shear strength of untreated soil (13 kPa) significantly improved with treatments. Incorporating Bacillus subtilis and a cementation solution enhanced cohesion. The addition of vetiver fibre further increased cohesion, while bamboo fibre delivered superior results, achieving a shear strength of 42.8 kPa. The synergy between the bamboo fibre and the microbial treatment facilitated a 3.3-fold improvement in cohesion over untreated soil, attributed to calcite precipitation and enhanced interparticle bonding. These findings highlight the potential of combining natural fibres with microbial treatments for sustainable soil stabilization.
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