中欧早发性和家族性帕金森病患者LRRK2 p.L1795F变异的患病率和临床特征

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Miriam Ostrozovicova, Gertrud Tamas, Agsha Atputhavadivel, Petr Dusek, Milan Grofik, Vladimir Han, Petr Holly, Robert Jech, Katarina Kalinova, Peter Klivenyi, Norbert Kovacs, Kristina Kulcsarova, Egon Kurca, Alexandra Lackova, Hamin Lee, Patrick Lewis, Veronika Magocova, Maria Marekova, David Murphy, Ai Nagano, Jan Necpal, David Pinter, Miroslava Rabajdova, Evzen Ruzicka, Tereza Serranova, Katarzyna Smilowska, Krisztina Soos, Igor Straka, Tatiana Svorenova, Peter Valkovic, Katerina Zarubova, Zuzana Gdovinova, Henry Houlden, Mie Rizig, Matej Skorvanek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:富亮氨酸重复激酶2 (LRRK2) p.L1795F变异被认为是帕金森病(PD)的遗传危险因素。然而,其患病率、表型和起源仍不清楚。目的:比较中欧地区早发性帕金森病(EOPD)和家族性帕金森病(HC)中p.L1795F的频率和表型。方法:采用全外显子组测序方法筛选219例中欧EOPD和家族性PD患者与HC的比较。Sanger测序评估分离。对所有阳性携带者进行详细的临床表型评估。结果:1.37%(3/219)和3.23%(3/93)的家族病例中检出p.L1795F, hc中无携带者(0/303)。分离分析证实与PD相关。携带者来自斯洛伐克-匈牙利东部地区。它似乎还与更具攻击性的表型有关。结论:我们的数据表明p.L1795F与中欧PD有关。有必要在更大的队列中进行进一步的探索,以确定其对全球PD风险的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of the LRRK2 p.L1795F Variant in Central Europeans with Early-Onset and Familial Parkinson's Disease.

Background: Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) p.L1795F variant was proposed as a genetic risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its prevalence, phenotype, and origin remain unknown.

Objective: The aim was to evaluate the frequency and phenotype of p.L1795F in early-onset PD (EOPD) and familial PD compared to healthy controls (HC) in Central Europe.

Methods: Whole-exome sequencing was used to screen 219 EOPD and familial PD patients of Central Europeans compared to HC. Sanger sequencing assessed segregation. Detailed clinical phenotype was evaluated for all positive carriers.

Results: p.L1795F was identified in 1.37% (3/219) and 3.23% of familial cases (3/93), with no carriers among HCs (0/303). Segregation analysis confirmed association with PD. Carriers were traced to the eastern Slovak-Hungarian region. It also appears to be associated with a more aggressive phenotype.

Conclusion: Our data indicate that p.L1795F contributes to PD in Central Europe. Further exploration in larger cohorts is warranted to establish its contribution to global PD risk.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
7.50%
发文量
218
期刊介绍: Movement Disorders Clinical Practice- is an online-only journal committed to publishing high quality peer reviewed articles related to clinical aspects of movement disorders which broadly include phenomenology (interesting case/case series/rarities), investigative (for e.g- genetics, imaging), translational (phenotype-genotype or other) and treatment aspects (clinical guidelines, diagnostic and treatment algorithms)
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