利用分子模拟应对 SARS-CoV-2 大流行威胁的思考

IF 4.8 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Lorenzo Casalino, Carlos A. Ramos-Guzmán, Rommie E. Amaro, Carlos Simmerling, Alessio Lodola, Adrian J. Mulholland, Katarzyna Świderek, Vicent Moliner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分子模拟对了解SARS-CoV-2病毒的生命周期具有重要作用,有助于设计和开发抗病毒药物和COVID诊断测试。在这里,我们讨论了这些模拟提供的见解和所涉及的挑战,重点是SARS-CoV-2主要蛋白酶(Mpro)和刺突糖蛋白。Mpro是抗病毒药物的主要靶标,而刺突糖蛋白是疫苗设计的靶标。最后,我们反思了这次大流行给模拟社区带来的教训。国际研究界的数据共享举措和合作有助于增进知识,应以此为基础,帮助应对未来的大流行病和抗微生物药物耐药性等其他全球挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A Reflection on the Use of Molecular Simulation to Respond to SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic Threats

A Reflection on the Use of Molecular Simulation to Respond to SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic Threats
Molecular simulations play important roles in understanding the lifecycle of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and contribute to the design and development of antiviral agents and diagnostic tests for COVID. Here, we discuss the insights that such simulations have provided and the challenges involved, focusing on the SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) and the spike glycoprotein. Mpro is the leading target for antivirals, while the spike glycoprotein is the target for vaccine design. Finally, we reflect on lessons from this pandemic for the simulation community. Data sharing initiatives and collaborations across the international research community contributed to advancing knowledge and should be built on to help in future pandemics and other global challenges such as antimicrobial resistance.
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来源期刊
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
7.00%
发文量
1519
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Chemistry (JPC) Letters is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical basic research of interest to physical chemists, biophysical chemists, chemical physicists, physicists, material scientists, and engineers. An important criterion for acceptance is that the paper reports a significant scientific advance and/or physical insight such that rapid publication is essential. Two issues of JPC Letters are published each month.
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