部分植被水槽中的波浪衰减

IF 3.8 1区地球科学 Q1 LIMNOLOGY

Limnology and Oceanography Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI:10.1002/lno.70039

Yufei Wang, Jiarui Lei

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在部分植被的水生环境中，波的衰减仍然是一个研究不足的领域。本研究通过进行实验室实验来研究植被对波浪动力学的影响，从而解决了这一空白。波长与植被间距比对于量化植被区域内和周围的波的行为至关重要。实验室实验测量了部分植被覆盖地区沿纵向和横向的波高变化。我们的研究结果表明，在植被斑块在传播方向上只延伸了几个波长的实验情况下，当波长与植被的间距大于1时，部分植被的水槽的衰减接近均匀；当比值小于1时，波衰减主要发生在植被区。该研究促进了我们对波浪与植被之间复杂相互作用的认识，为进一步的工程和生态研究奠定了基础。

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Wave attenuation in a partially vegetated flume

Wave attenuation in partially vegetated aquatic environments remains an underexplored area of research. This study addresses this gap by conducting laboratory experiments to examine the influence of vegetation on wave dynamics. The wavelength‐to‐vegetation spacing ratio is essential to quantifying the behavior of the waves within and around vegetated areas. Laboratory experiments measure wave height variations along the longitudinal and transverse directions in areas of partial vegetation coverage. Our results indicate that, for experimental cases where vegetation patches extended only a few wavelengths in the propagation direction, when the wavelength‐to‐vegetation spacing is greater than one, attenuation across the partially vegetated flume approaches uniformity; in contrast, when the ratio is smaller than one, wave attenuation occurs predominantly within the vegetated region. This study advances our understanding of the complex interactions between waves and vegetation, providing a foundation for further engineering and ecological research.

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来源期刊

Limnology and Oceanography 地学-海洋学

CiteScore

8.80

自引率

6.70%

发文量

254

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Limnology and Oceanography (L&O; print ISSN 0024-3590, online ISSN 1939-5590) publishes original articles, including scholarly reviews, about all aspects of limnology and oceanography. The journal''s unifying theme is the understanding of aquatic systems. Submissions are judged on the originality of their data, interpretations, and ideas, and on the degree to which they can be generalized beyond the particular aquatic system examined. Laboratory and modeling studies must demonstrate relevance to field environments; typically this means that they are bolstered by substantial "real-world" data. Few purely theoretical or purely empirical papers are accepted for review.