医学与非医学专业学生“乳房自检”知识、态度与技能的评估

IF 0.6 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI:10.1007/s13193-024-02075-w
Monika Thakur, Urvashi Sharma, Jagadeesh Hn, Anand Kumar Mishra, Simrat Kaur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌(BC)是一种可治疗的疾病,如果及时发现,存活的机会会更高。在印度,由于发现较晚,BC的存活率很低。意识到BC可以导致早期的表现。乳房自我检查(BSE)可以将晚期症状转化为早期症状。本研究的目的是评估印度成年女学生对BC和BSE的认识。共有1025名17至30岁的女性在家工作的专业人士通过在线平台进行了接触。使用半结构化人口统计工具和意识问卷收集数据。大多数医学生对BC有较好的认识。医学专业与非医学专业成人学生在知识、态度和技能得分上存在显著差异。同样,在两组中,疯牛病的实践也有所不同。这可能是2023年最早的几项研究之一,经过多年的认识和已经提出的数据和迄今为止所做的工作,结果表明,在医学和非医学专业的成年女学生之间,关于BSE的BC和实践,在知识、态度和技能方面仍然存在巨大差距。医学院学生的总体结果要好一些,但仍不能令人满意。有必要重新关注可能导致提高女学生对疯牛病的认识和实践的策略,因为她们是改善这种癌症的整体社区结果的目标人群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Skills About "Breast Self-Examination" Among Students of Medical and Non-medical Streams.

Breast cancer (BC) is a treatable disease, and chances of survival are higher if it is detected in time. The survival rates of BC in India are low because the detection takes place late. Awareness about BC can result in early presentation. The Breast Self-Examination (BSE) can convert the late presentation to early. The aim of the present study is to assess awareness about BC and BSE among Indian adult female students. A total of 1025 females between 17 and 30 years of age professionals working from home were approached using online platforms. Data was collected using a semi-structured demographic tool and awareness questionnaire. Majority of the medical students have better knowledge regarding BC. There is a significant difference in scores regarding knowledge, attitude, and skills between medical and non-medical stream adult students. Similarly, practice of BSE also varied in both groups. This might be the one of the first few studies in the year 2023, to be following up after years of awareness and already presented data and work done so far, the results suggest that there is still a vast gap in knowledge, attitude, and skills regarding BC and practice of BSE between female adult students of medical and nonmedical streams. The overall outcomes are better among medical stream students, but it is still unsatisfactory. There is a need to refocus on the strategies which may result in improving the awareness and practice of BSE in female students as they are the target population for improving the overall community outcome of this cancer.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
190
期刊介绍: The Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology aims to encourage and promote clinical and research activities pertaining to Surgical Oncology. It also aims to bring in the concept of multidisciplinary team approach in management of various cancers. The Journal would publish original article, point of technique, review article, case report, letter to editor, profiles of eminent teachers, surgeons and instititions - a short (up to 500 words) of the Cancer Institutions, departments, and oncologist, who founded new departments.
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