妊娠焦虑与感知社会支持的关系:产前三个月妇女的观察研究。

Q4 Medicine
Isha Kaur Arora, Pratibha Gehlawat, Tanu Gupta, Charu Sharma, Navratan Suthar, Pratibha Singh, Akhil Danesh Goel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨妊娠晚期孕妇感知社会支持与妊娠相关焦虑(PRA)的关系。方法:这是一项横断面观察研究。数据收集于2021年7月至2022年3月。研究参与者包括124名处于妊娠晚期的产前妇女。采用围产期焦虑筛查量表和妊娠焦虑问卷修订2对PRA进行评估。感知社会支持使用感知社会支持多维量表(MSPSS)进行测量。进行了充分的统计分析。结果:研究人群中PRA的发生率为40.3%。焦虑组的MSPSS总分及其各域均显著低于焦虑组(总分:P = 0.002,显著other: P = 0.006,家庭:P = 0.031,朋友:P = 0.004)。PRA与较低的感知社会支持(P= .002)、较高的教育水平(P= .028)和较高的产前就诊次数(P= .031)显著相关。结论:妊娠后期焦虑与感知到的社会支持有关,而特定的PRA主题(分娩、体型和儿童健康)与不同的感知到的社会支持域相关。中枢神经系统疾病伴发护理2025;27(2):24m03833。本文末尾列出了作者所属单位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association of Pregnancy-Related Anxiety With Perceived Social Support: An Observational Study Among Third-Trimester Antenatal Women.

Objective: To assess the relationship of perceived social support and pregnancy related anxiety (PRA) among third trimester pregnant women.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study. The data were collected from July 2021 to March 2022. Study participants included a total of 124 antenatal women who were in their third trimester. PRA was assessed with the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale and Pregnancy Anxiety Questionnaire Revised 2. Perceived social support was measured using the Multidimensional Scale for Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Adequate statistical analysis was done.

Results: Frequency of PRA in the study population was 40.3%. The total MSPSS scores and all its domains were significantly lower in the anxious group (total: P = .002, significant other: P = .006, family: P = .031, and friends: P = .004). PRA was significantly associated with lower perceived social support (P= .002), higher education level (P= .028), and higher number of antenatal visits (P= .031).

Conclusion: Late-pregnancy anxiety is linked to perceived social support, and specific PRA themes (delivery, body shape, and child health) correlate with distinct perceived social support domains.

Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2025;27(2):24m03833.

Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
300
期刊介绍: Founded in 1998, The Primary Care Companion for CNS Disorders (ISSN 2155-7780), formerly The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, is an international, peer-reviewed, online-only journal, and its articles are indexed by the National Library of Medicine. PCC seeks to advance the clinical expertise of primary care physicians and other health care professionals who treat patients with mental and neurologic illnesses. PCC publishes research from disciplines such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and psychology, especially as it pertains to integrated delivery systems and interdisciplinary collaboration. PCC focuses on providing information of direct clinical utility and giving a voice to clinician researchers. Practice-based research from individuals and groups with clinical expertise is particularly welcome. Pertinent manuscript types include: -Original research -Systematic reviews -Meta-analyses -Case reports and series -Commenting letters to the editor Articles published in PCC typically cover attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, addiction, sleep disorders, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease.
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