{"title":"肠道菌群在结直肠癌发病机制及预防中的研究进展(综述)。","authors":"Weitong Sun, Shize Ma, Dongdong Meng, Chaoxing Wang, Jinbo Zhang","doi":"10.3892/mmr.2025.13498","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The intestinal microbiota represents a diverse population that serves a key role in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its treatment outcomes. Advancements in sequencing have revealed notable shifts in microbial composition and diversity among individuals with CRC. Concurrently, animal models have elucidated the involvement of specific microbes such as <i>Lactobacillus fragilis</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Fusobacterium nucleatum</i> in the progression of CRC. The present review aimed to highlight contributions of intestinal microbiota to the pathogenesis of CRC, the effects of traditional treatments on intestinal microbiota and the potential for microbiota modulation as a therapeutic strategy for CRC.</p>","PeriodicalId":18818,"journal":{"name":"Molecular medicine reports","volume":"31 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11948985/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Advances in research on the intestinal microbiota in the mechanism and prevention of colorectal cancer (Review).\",\"authors\":\"Weitong Sun, Shize Ma, Dongdong Meng, Chaoxing Wang, Jinbo Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.3892/mmr.2025.13498\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The intestinal microbiota represents a diverse population that serves a key role in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its treatment outcomes. Advancements in sequencing have revealed notable shifts in microbial composition and diversity among individuals with CRC. Concurrently, animal models have elucidated the involvement of specific microbes such as <i>Lactobacillus fragilis</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Fusobacterium nucleatum</i> in the progression of CRC. The present review aimed to highlight contributions of intestinal microbiota to the pathogenesis of CRC, the effects of traditional treatments on intestinal microbiota and the potential for microbiota modulation as a therapeutic strategy for CRC.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18818,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Molecular medicine reports\",\"volume\":\"31 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11948985/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Molecular medicine reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2025.13498\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/3/21 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular medicine reports","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2025.13498","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/3/21 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Advances in research on the intestinal microbiota in the mechanism and prevention of colorectal cancer (Review).
The intestinal microbiota represents a diverse population that serves a key role in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its treatment outcomes. Advancements in sequencing have revealed notable shifts in microbial composition and diversity among individuals with CRC. Concurrently, animal models have elucidated the involvement of specific microbes such as Lactobacillus fragilis, Escherichia coli and Fusobacterium nucleatum in the progression of CRC. The present review aimed to highlight contributions of intestinal microbiota to the pathogenesis of CRC, the effects of traditional treatments on intestinal microbiota and the potential for microbiota modulation as a therapeutic strategy for CRC.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Medicine Reports is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal available in print and online, that includes studies devoted to molecular medicine, underscoring aspects including pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neurosciences, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology and molecular surgery. In vitro and in vivo studies of experimental model systems pertaining to the mechanisms of a variety of diseases offer researchers the necessary tools and knowledge with which to aid the diagnosis and treatment of human diseases.