修改后的体重偏差内化量表:在大学生样本中对三个版本进行心理验证。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Paul E Jenkins, Lacin Baysen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:改良体重偏差内化量表(WBIS-M)可能是最常用的内化体重偏差测量方法,其心理测量特性得到越来越多的支持。然而,目前还不清楚需要多少项目才能充分解释 WBIS-M,对青壮年体重偏差内化的研究也很有限。本研究旨在评估不同版本的 WBIS-M,评估其结构效度和收敛效度:本研究在英国招募了 205 名大学生(年龄在 18-46 岁之间,平均体重指数 = 22.60 kg/m2),研究了 WBIS-M 的因子结构、可靠性和收敛有效性,考察了 11 个项目、10 个项目和 9 个项目的版本:确认性因素分析表明,WBIS-M 的 10 个项目版本显示了可接受的结构效度以及与相关结构(抑郁、焦虑、体重状况和饮食病理学)的预期相关性。所有三个版本的内部一致性可靠性估计值都很高:结论:考虑到一个项目可能存在的问题,10 个项目的 WBIS-M 是一种测量内化体重偏差的方法,在年轻人中具有良好的心理计量学特性:证据等级:III级,精心设计的队列研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The modified weight bias internalization scale: psychometric validation of three versions in a sample of university students.

Purpose: The Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-M) is perhaps the most frequently used measure of internalised weight bias and has growing support for its psychometric properties. However, there is a lack of clarity regarding how many items are necessary for adequate interpretation of the WBIS-M and limited study of internalised weight bias in young adults. The aims of this study are to evaluate different versions of the WBIS-M, assessing structural and convergent validity.

Methods: The current study recruited 205 university students (aged 18-46, mean body mass index = 22.60 kg/m2) in the UK and examined the factor structure, reliability, and convergent validity of the WBIS-M, looking at 11-item, 10-item, and 9-item versions.

Results: Confirmatory factor analysis suggested that a 10-item version of the WBIS-M showed acceptable structural validity and expected correlations with relevant constructs (depression, anxiety, weight status, and eating pathology). Estimates of internal consistency reliability were high for all three versions.

Conclusion: Given potential problems with one item, the 10-item WBIS-M presents a measure of internalised weight bias with sound psychometric properties in young adults.

Level of evidence: Level III, well-designed cohort study.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
170
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity is a scientific journal whose main purpose is to create an international forum devoted to the several sectors of eating disorders and obesity and the significant relations between them. The journal publishes basic research, clinical and theoretical articles on eating disorders and weight-related problems: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, subthreshold eating disorders, obesity, atypical patterns of eating behaviour and body weight regulation in clinical and non-clinical populations.
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