介导核苷电化学氧化成 5'- 羧酸衍生物。

IF 3.9 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Dylan J Abrams, Mathew R Johnson, Caitlin R Lacker, Tehshik P Yoon, Joseph R Martinelli, Shannon S Stahl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

核苷 5'-羧酸是重要的合成目标,但现有的获取这些化合物的方法大多使用(超)化学氧化剂来氧化伯醇。本研究介绍了一种以氨基氧基为介导的电化学方法,用于氧化核苷和核糖,从而得到它们的 5'- 羧酸衍生物。优化条件是在水/乙腈混合溶剂中使用 4-acetamido-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl (ACT) 作为氨基羰基介质,以四乙基碳酸氢铵或磷酸一氢为碱,置于不分割的电解池中。该反应可容忍核碱基和糖位的不同功能,并在 10 种不同底物的氧化中得到了展示,包括 10 克级的 2'-O- 甲基胞嘧啶氧化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mediated Electrochemical Oxidation of Nucleosides to Their 5'-Carboxylic Acid Derivatives.

Nucleoside 5'-carboxylic acids are important synthetic targets, but most existing methods to access these compounds use (super)stoichiometric chemical oxidants to oxidize the primary alcohol. The present study introduces an aminoxyl-mediated electrochemical method for oxidation of nucleosides and ribosugars to afford their 5'-carboxylic acid derivatives. The optimized conditions employ 4-acetamido-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl (ACT) as the aminoxyl mediator in a water/acetonitrile solvent mixture with tetraethylammonium bicarbonate or monohydrogen phosphate as a base within an undivided electrolysis cell. The reaction tolerates diverse functionality at the nucleobase and sugar positions and is showcased in the oxidation of 10 different substrates, including a 10 g scale oxidation of 2'-O-methylcytidine.

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来源期刊
Chemistry - A European Journal
Chemistry - A European Journal 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
4.70%
发文量
1808
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: Chemistry—A European Journal is a truly international journal with top quality contributions (2018 ISI Impact Factor: 5.16). It publishes a wide range of outstanding Reviews, Minireviews, Concepts, Full Papers, and Communications from all areas of chemistry and related fields. Based in Europe Chemistry—A European Journal provides an excellent platform for increasing the visibility of European chemistry as well as for featuring the best research from authors from around the world. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed, and electronic processing ensures accurate reproduction of text and data, plus short publication times. The Concepts section provides nonspecialist readers with a useful conceptual guide to unfamiliar areas and experts with new angles on familiar problems. Chemistry—A European Journal is published on behalf of ChemPubSoc Europe, a group of 16 national chemical societies from within Europe, and supported by the Asian Chemical Editorial Societies. The ChemPubSoc Europe family comprises: Angewandte Chemie, Chemistry—A European Journal, European Journal of Organic Chemistry, European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, ChemPhysChem, ChemBioChem, ChemMedChem, ChemCatChem, ChemSusChem, ChemPlusChem, ChemElectroChem, and ChemistryOpen.
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