真实世界中骨髓纤维化患者服用芦可利替尼的剂量和临床疗效:意大利观察性研究(ROMEI)的中期结果。

IF 6.1 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Cancer Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI:10.1002/cncr.35801
Massimo Breccia MD, Francesca Palandri MD, PhD, Maurizio Martelli MD, Francesco Mendicino MD, Alessandra Malato MD, PhD, Giuseppe A. Palumbo MD, PhD, Silvia Sibilla MD, Nicola Di Renzo MD, Elisabetta Abruzzese MD, PhD, Sergio Siragusa MD, Monica Crugnola MD, Carmine Selleri MD, Fabrizio Pane MD, Paolo Sportoletti MD, Bruno Martino MD, Stefana Impera MD, Alessandra Ricco MD, Maria Langella MD, Paolo Ditonno MD, Giuseppe Carli MD, Federico Itri MD, Anna Marina Liberati MD, Tiziana Urbano MD, Agostino Tafuri MD, Vita Polizzi MD, Domenico Pastore MD, Erika Morsia MD, Giulia Benevolo MD, Giorgia Micucci MD, Gabriella Farina MD, Massimiliano Bonifacio MD, Elena Maria Elli MD, Angelo Gardellini MD, Valerio De Stefano MD, Giovanni Caocci MD, Antonietta Pia Falcone MD, Daniele Vallisa MD, Marco Brociner MD, Mario Tiribelli MD, Gianni Binotto MD, Barbara Pocali MD, Francesco Cavazzini MD, Simona Tomassetti MD, Francesca Lunghi MD, Mauro Di Ianni MD, Alessandro Allegra MD, Barbara Anaclerio MD, Serena Mazzotta MD, Nicola Orofino MD, Filippo Gherlinzoni MD, Chiara Castiglioni PharmD, Marina Landoni PharmD, Diletta Valsecchi PharmD, Michela Magnoli MSc, Paola Guglielmelli MD, PhD, Francesco Passamonti MD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dosing and clinical outcomes of ruxolitinib in patients with myelofibrosis in a real-world setting: Interim results of the Italian observational study (ROMEI)

Dosing and clinical outcomes of ruxolitinib in patients with myelofibrosis in a real-world setting: Interim results of the Italian observational study (ROMEI)

Background

Myelofibrosis (MF) significantly impacts patients’ overall survival (OS) and quality of life (QOL). This prospective study analyzed ruxolitinib dosing patterns and associated clinical outcomes in patients with MF over 12 months.

Methods

ROMEI, a multicenter, observational, ongoing study, enrolled 508 adult patients with MF treated with ruxolitinib. For the current interim analysis, eligible patients with baseline platelet values were categorized into two groups based on ruxolitinib starting dosage: as expected (AsEx, n = 174) and lower than expected (LtEx, n = 132); ruxolitinib dose changes, interruptions and time to permanent discontinuation were analyzed, along with symptoms response, health-related QOL scores, spleen response, OS, and safety.

Results

Forty-three percent of patients started at a lower-than-expected dose. Both groups showed reduction in average daily ruxolitinib doses over 12 months. Symptoms response rate was similar in both groups at week 48 (40.8% AsEx vs 40.9% LtEx). The AsEx group demonstrated higher spleen response rates at both 24 weeks (50.0% vs 30.2%) and 48 weeks (57.7% vs 45.8%) with a shorter median time to first response (3.3 vs 11.1 months, p = .019) when compared to the LtEx group. Both groups showed upward trends in health-related QOL values. Estimated median OS was not reached for the AsEx group versus 4.7 years in the LtEx group (p = .014). Adverse events were reported in 87.4% and 84.9% of patients in the AsEx and LtEx groups, respectively.

Conclusions

The ROMEI study demonstrated the importance of optimal ruxolitinib dosage in patients with MF for maximum effectiveness and improved OS, with manageable safety.

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来源期刊
Cancer
Cancer 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
13.10
自引率
3.20%
发文量
480
审稿时长
2-3 weeks
期刊介绍: The CANCER site is a full-text, electronic implementation of CANCER, an Interdisciplinary International Journal of the American Cancer Society, and CANCER CYTOPATHOLOGY, a Journal of the American Cancer Society. CANCER publishes interdisciplinary oncologic information according to, but not limited to, the following disease sites and disciplines: blood/bone marrow; breast disease; endocrine disorders; epidemiology; gastrointestinal tract; genitourinary disease; gynecologic oncology; head and neck disease; hepatobiliary tract; integrated medicine; lung disease; medical oncology; neuro-oncology; pathology radiation oncology; translational research
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