猴痘分支b的死灰复燃:一个全球卫生突发事件和关切

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 VIROLOGY
Suresh Kumar, Gunasekaran Subramaniam, K. J. Senthil Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

猴痘b支病毒于2024年8月被宣布为全球突发卫生事件,其死灰复现在世界范围内构成重大威胁。最初通过公共卫生措施得到控制,与以前的菌株相比,Ib分支菌株的传播力增加,导致病例迅速增加,特别是在中非。这种复苏凸显了诊断能力和医疗基础设施方面的差异,导致资源有限地区的低报。新的变异可能会逃避免疫,因此需要继续为高危人群接种疫苗。这篇综述讨论了流行病学情况、最近的暴发、临床特征和公共卫生反应,强调迫切需要在诊断、预防和治疗策略方面进行全球协调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The resurgence of monkeypox clade Ib: a global health emergency and concern

The resurgence of monkey pox (mpox) virus clade Ib, which was declared a global health emergency in August 2024, poses a significant threat worldwide. Initially contained through public health measures, the increased transmissibility of clade Ib strains compared with that of previous strains has led to a rapid rise in cases, particularly in Central Africa. The resurgence highlights disparities in diagnostic capabilities and healthcare infrastructure, leading to underreporting in resource-limited regions. New variants could evade immunity, necessitating continued vaccination efforts for high-risk groups. This review discusses the epidemiological situation, recent outbreaks, clinical features, and public health response, emphasizing the urgent need for global coordination in diagnostic, prevention, and treatment strategies.

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来源期刊
Archives of Virology
Archives of Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
7.40%
发文量
324
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Archives of Virology publishes original contributions from all branches of research on viruses, virus-like agents, and virus infections of humans, animals, plants, insects, and bacteria. Coverage spans a broad spectrum of topics, from descriptions of newly discovered viruses, to studies of virus structure, composition, and genetics, to studies of virus interactions with host cells, organisms and populations. Studies employ molecular biologic, molecular genetics, and current immunologic and epidemiologic approaches. Contents include studies on the molecular pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and genetics of virus infections in individual hosts, and studies on the molecular epidemiology of virus infections in populations. Also included are studies involving applied research such as diagnostic technology development, monoclonal antibody panel development, vaccine development, and antiviral drug development.Archives of Virology wishes to publish obituaries of recently deceased well-known virologists and leading figures in virology.
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