IF 1.3 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Alpha psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI:10.31083/AP38776
Xiaohua Yang, Qingqing Liu, Xiaoping Wu
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摘要

目的:评估耳穴按摩对抑郁症患者的临床效果:评估耳穴按摩对抑郁症患者的临床效果:在 PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Google Scholar、CNKI、Wanfang、Embase 和 VIP 等多个电子数据库中进行了全面的文献检索。检索时限为数据库建立后至 2023 年 12 月。对纳入的结果进行整合和分析,并使用ReviewManager 5.4进行荟萃分析:结果:共纳入13项研究,504名抑郁症患者。与对照组相比,根据汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Depression Scale),耳穴穴位按摩能显著降低抑郁评分(标准化平均差 [SMD] = -1.50, 95% 置信区间 [CI]:-2.25~-0.75); risk rate [RR] = 1.96, 95% CI: 0.66~5.82), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SMD = -0.91, 95% CI: -1.15~-0.67), and Patient Health Questionnaire scores (SMD = -0.94, 95% CI: -1.46~-0.41; all p < 0.01):荟萃分析表明,耳穴疗法治疗抑郁症安全有效,可降低汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)的评分。没有明显的不良反应。因此,这种疗法可作为抑郁症患者的辅助治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meta-Analysis of the Clinical Efficacy of Auricular Acupressure on Patients with Depression.

Objective: A systematic review of evaluating the clinical effects of auricular acupressure on patients with depression.

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in various electronic databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, CNKI, Wanfang, Embase, and VIP. The search time limit was from the establishment of the database to December, 2023. The included results were integrated and analyzed, and ReviewManager 5.4 was used for meta-analysis.

Results: A total of 13 studies with a total of 504 depression patients were included. Compared with the control group, auricular acupressure showed a significant reduction in depression scores, as reflected in the Hamilton Depression Scale (standardized mean difference [SMD] = -1.50, 95% confidence interval [CI]: -2.25~-0.75); risk rate [RR] = 1.96, 95% CI: 0.66~5.82), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SMD = -0.91, 95% CI: -1.15~-0.67), and Patient Health Questionnaire scores (SMD = -0.94, 95% CI: -1.46~-0.41; all p < 0.01).

Conclusions: The meta-analysis suggested that auricular acupoint therapy is safe and effective in treating depression, and can reduce Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores. There were no obvious adverse reactions. This therapy could therefore be used as a complementary therapeutic approach for patients with depression.

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