在秀丽隐杆线虫中,Q神经母细胞左右不对称迁移需要在表皮胶原DPY-17和SQT-3中达成一致的蛋白切割位点。

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2025-03-04 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001526
Vedant D Jain, Celeste J Gormly, Erik A Lundquist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前期研究表明,根尖分泌的角质层胶原DPY-17、SQT-3和DPY-14控制着隐杆炎Q神经母细胞的左右不对称迁移。线虫。此外,DPY-17和SQT-3的顶端分泌需要枯草素/kexin家族的BLI-4蛋白转化酶和DPY-17和SQT-3的n端一致富蛋白切割位点(CFCS)。这里的研究表明DPY-17和SQT-3的CFCS位点是它们在Q神经母细胞迁移中的作用所必需的。bli-4突变体对Q神经母细胞迁移的影响较弱,可能是由于同种异构体之间的冗余。这些结果表明,表皮胶原的顶端分泌是Q神经母细胞迁移所必需的。这些胶原本身可能提供左右不对称的引导信息,或者可能调节Q细胞与角质层相互作用的另一个方面,如粘附。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consensus furin cleavage sites in the cuticular collagens DPY-17 and SQT-3 are required for Q neuroblast left-right asymmetric migration in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Previous studies showed that the apically secreted cuticular collagens DPY-17 , SQT-3 , and DPY-14 control the left-right asymmetric migration of the Q neuroblasts in Caenorhabditis. elegans . Furthermore, apical secretion of DPY-17 and SQT-3 require the BLI-4 proprotein convertase of the subtilisin/kexin family and the consensus furin cleavage site (CFCS) in the N-terminus of DPY-17 and SQT-3 . Work here shows that the CFCS sites of DPY-17 and SQT-3 are required for their roles in Q neuroblast migration. bli-4 mutants had only weak effects on Q neuroblast migration, possibly due to redundancy among isoforms. These results suggest that apical secretion of cuticular collagens is required for Q neuroblast migration. These collagens might themselves provide left-right asymmetric guidance information, or might regulate another aspect of Q cell interaction with the cuticle, such as adhesion.

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