耳鸣障碍量表与耳鸣功能指数的最小临床重要差异评估。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI:10.1002/ohn.1217
Milena Engelke, Laura Basso, Berthold Langguth, Florian Zeman, Winfried Schlee, Stefan Schoisswohl, Rilana Cima, Dimitris Kikidis, Jose Antonio Lopez-Escamez, Petra Brüggemann, Birgit Mazurek, Jorge Piano Simões
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:最小临床重要差异(minimum clinical important difference, MCID)代表治疗结果被认为有临床意义的最小变化。本研究估计了两种广泛使用的耳鸣测量方法的MCID:耳鸣障碍量表(THI)和耳鸣功能指数(TFI),使用基于锚定的方法,同时考虑基线严重程度和时间间隔。研究设计:多中心随机临床试验。地点:欧洲耳鸣中心。方法:采用基于锚定的方法,包括效应大小、接受者操作特征和ΔTHI/TFI方法来确定MCID。临床总体印象量表改善(CGI-I)的“最低限度改善”类别作为锚点。测量的标准误差用于评估随机变异。结果:对于THI, MCID估计范围为7.8至12,治疗12周后的点估计为11 (N = 364)。对于TFI, MCID估计值在7.3到9.4之间,12周后估计值为9分(N = 359)。两项测量都表明,较高的基线严重程度和较长的时间间隔需要更大的临床相关性评分降低。结论:本研究强调了耳鸣测量中MCID值的上下文特异性,并强调需要就基于锚定的最佳方法达成共识,以提高可比性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimation of Minimal Clinically Important Difference for Tinnitus Handicap Inventory and Tinnitus Functional Index.

Objective: The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) represents the smallest change in treatment outcome deemed clinically meaningful. This study estimates the MCID for 2 widely used tinnitus measures: the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) and the Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI), using anchor-based approaches while accounting for baseline severity and time interval.

Study design: A multi-center randomized clinical trial.

Setting: European tinnitus centers.

Methods: Anchor-based approaches, including the effect size, receiver-operating characteristics, and ΔTHI/TFI methods, were employed to determine the MCID. The "minimally improved" category of the Clinical Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI-I) served as the anchor. The standard error of measurement was used to assess random variation.

Results: For the THI, MCID estimates ranged from 7.8 to 12, with a point estimate of 11 after 12 weeks of treatment (N = 364). For the TFI, MCID estimates ranged from 7.3 to 9.4, with a point estimate of 9 points after 12 weeks (N = 359). Both measures indicated that higher baseline severity and longer time intervals required greater score reduction for clinical relevance.

Conclusion: This study highlights the context-specific nature of MCID values for tinnitus measures and emphasizes the need for consensus on optimal anchor-based approaches to improve comparability.

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来源期刊
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
250
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery (OTO-HNS) is the official peer-reviewed publication of the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Foundation. The mission of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery is to publish contemporary, ethical, clinically relevant information in otolaryngology, head and neck surgery (ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders) that can be used by otolaryngologists, clinicians, scientists, and specialists to improve patient care and public health.
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