{"title":"废菌基质培养肺平菇的生物效率、营养成分及活性化合物含量","authors":"Chih-Hung Liang, Chiu-Yeh Wu, Po-Hsien Li, Zeng-Chin Liang","doi":"10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Spent mushroom cultivation substrate is sometimes used to make organic fertilizers, but most of it is discarded. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) as a substitute substrate for cultivating Pleurotus pulmonarius. Seven types of SMS were employed to cultivate P. pulmonarius to assess yield, biological efficiency, nutritional composition, and bioactive compound content in the fruiting bodies. The SMS of Agaricus marmoreus showed the highest yield (253.88 g/bag) and biological efficiency (63.47%). Variations in the nutritional composition of fruiting bodies cultivated on different SMSs were observed. The highest levels of ergothioneine (2.17 mg/g dry matter) and adenosine (7.71 mg/g dry matter) were found in fruiting bodies grown on P. pulmonarius and Hymenopellis radicata SMSs, respectively. These findings present a promising strategy to reduce cultivation costs associated with P. pulmonarius and manage SMSs effectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":94323,"journal":{"name":"International journal of medicinal mushrooms","volume":"27 6","pages":"35-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Biological Efficiency, Nutritional Composition, and Bioactive Compound Contents of the Lung Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus pulmonarius (Agaricomycetes) Cultivated on Spent Mushroom Substrates.\",\"authors\":\"Chih-Hung Liang, Chiu-Yeh Wu, Po-Hsien Li, Zeng-Chin Liang\",\"doi\":\"10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Spent mushroom cultivation substrate is sometimes used to make organic fertilizers, but most of it is discarded. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) as a substitute substrate for cultivating Pleurotus pulmonarius. Seven types of SMS were employed to cultivate P. pulmonarius to assess yield, biological efficiency, nutritional composition, and bioactive compound content in the fruiting bodies. The SMS of Agaricus marmoreus showed the highest yield (253.88 g/bag) and biological efficiency (63.47%). Variations in the nutritional composition of fruiting bodies cultivated on different SMSs were observed. The highest levels of ergothioneine (2.17 mg/g dry matter) and adenosine (7.71 mg/g dry matter) were found in fruiting bodies grown on P. pulmonarius and Hymenopellis radicata SMSs, respectively. These findings present a promising strategy to reduce cultivation costs associated with P. pulmonarius and manage SMSs effectively.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94323,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of medicinal mushrooms\",\"volume\":\"27 6\",\"pages\":\"35-44\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of medicinal mushrooms\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of medicinal mushrooms","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Biological Efficiency, Nutritional Composition, and Bioactive Compound Contents of the Lung Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus pulmonarius (Agaricomycetes) Cultivated on Spent Mushroom Substrates.
Spent mushroom cultivation substrate is sometimes used to make organic fertilizers, but most of it is discarded. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) as a substitute substrate for cultivating Pleurotus pulmonarius. Seven types of SMS were employed to cultivate P. pulmonarius to assess yield, biological efficiency, nutritional composition, and bioactive compound content in the fruiting bodies. The SMS of Agaricus marmoreus showed the highest yield (253.88 g/bag) and biological efficiency (63.47%). Variations in the nutritional composition of fruiting bodies cultivated on different SMSs were observed. The highest levels of ergothioneine (2.17 mg/g dry matter) and adenosine (7.71 mg/g dry matter) were found in fruiting bodies grown on P. pulmonarius and Hymenopellis radicata SMSs, respectively. These findings present a promising strategy to reduce cultivation costs associated with P. pulmonarius and manage SMSs effectively.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
