从油茶根际土壤中分离的Kitasatospora camelliae sp. nov。

IF 2 3区 生物学 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY
Kaiqin Li, Ying Qian, Jian Gao, Wei Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

菌株HUAS MG31T从桃园油茶根际土壤中分离得到。该菌株在高斯合成1号培养基上产生无扩散色素的白色底生菌丝和毛棕色气生菌丝。气生菌丝分化为可弯曲的孢子链,由表面光滑的球形或圆柱形孢子组成。菌株HUAS MG31T细胞壁肽聚糖含有中二氨基亚戊酸,全细胞糖为半乳糖和甘露糖。菌株HUAS MG31T的甲基萘醌类化合物为MK-9(H6)、MK-9(H8)和MK-9(H4)。主要细胞脂肪酸包括:总特征9 (iso-C17: 1 ω9c/10-甲基C16: 0)、iso-C16: 0、iso- c15: 0、前iso- c15: 0、iso-C17: 0、前iso-C17: 0、总特征3 (iso H-C16: 1 /C16: 1 ω6c)和环C17: 0。基于菌株HUAS MG31T全长16S rRNA基因的序列分析表明,菌株与Kitasatospora paranensis HKI 0190T(99.5%)和Kitasatospora terrestris HKI 0186T(99.4%)序列相似性最高。系统进化树显示菌株HUAS MG31T形成了一个独立的亚枝,表明它可能属于一个潜在的新种。基于16S rRNA基因序列的系统发育树分析结果显示,菌株HUAS MG31T与帕氏弓形菌HKI 0190T亲缘关系最为密切。菌株HUAS MG31T与K. paranensis JCM 13005T的平均核苷酸同源性和数字DNA-DNA杂交率分别为87.0% /81.2%和25.8%,低于95%-96%和70%的新种定义阈值。同时,表型、化学分类特征和MALDI-TOF MS结果进一步证实菌株HUAS MG31T与K. paranensis JCM 13005T存在显著差异。因此,这些结果表明菌株HUAS MG31T代表了Kitasatospora属的一个新种,并建议将其命名为Kitasatospora camelliae sp. nov。型应变为HUAS MG31T (=MCCC 1K09225T= JCM 37022T)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kitasatospora camelliae sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Camellia oleifera.

Strain HUAS MG31T was isolated from the rhizosphere soil of Camellia oleifera collected from Taoyuan County, China. This strain produced white substrate mycelium and hair brown aerial mycelium without diffusible pigment on the Gause's synthetic No. 1 medium. Aerial mycelia differentiated into rectiflexible spore chains consisting of spherical or cylindrical spores with smooth surfaces. Cell wall peptidoglycan of strain HUAS MG31T contained meso-diaminopimelic acid, and whole-cell sugars were galactose and mannose. The menaquinones of strain HUAS MG31T were MK-9(H6), MK-9(H8) and MK-9(H4). The major cellular fatty acids consisted of Summed Feature 9 (iso-C17 : 1 ω9c/10-methyl C16 : 0), iso-C16 : 0, iso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C17 : 0, anteiso-C17 : 0, Summed Feature 3 (iso H-C16 : 1 /C16 : 1 ω6c) and cyclo C17 : 0. Sequence analysis based on the full-length 16S rRNA gene of strain HUAS MG31T showed that it shared highest sequence similarities to Kitasatospora paranensis HKI 0190T (99.5%) and Kitasatospora terrestris HKI 0186T (99.4%). The phylogenomic tree shows that strain HUAS MG31T forms an independent subclade, indicating that it might belong to a potential novel species. The results from phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain HUAS MG31T was most closely related to K. paranensis HKI 0190T. However, the average nucleotide identity and the digital DNA-DNA hybridization between strain HUAS MG31T and K. paranensis JCM 13005T were 87.0 %/81.2% and 25.8 %, respectively, below the 95%-96% and 70 % threshold that defined a new species. Meanwhile, phenotypic, chemotaxonomic characteristics and MALDI-TOF MS results further confirmed that strain HUAS MG31T was significantly different from K. paranensis JCM 13005T. Therefore, these results reveal that strain HUAS MG31T represents a novel species of the genus Kitasatospora, for which the name Kitasatospora camelliae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is HUAS MG31T (=MCCC 1K09225T= JCM 37022T).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.40%
发文量
426
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Published by the Microbiology Society and owned by the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP), a committee of the Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology Division of the International Union of Microbiological Societies, International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology is the leading forum for the publication of novel microbial taxa and the ICSP’s official journal of record for prokaryotic names. The journal welcomes high-quality research on all aspects of microbial evolution, phylogenetics and systematics, encouraging submissions on all prokaryotes, yeasts, microfungi, protozoa and microalgae across the full breadth of systematics including: Identification, characterisation and culture preservation Microbial evolution and biodiversity Molecular environmental work with strong taxonomic or evolutionary content Nomenclature Taxonomy and phylogenetics.
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