杂志,肉类和动物遭遇:性别和家庭医学在莎拉格兰德的贝丝书(1897)。

IF 1.2 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Louise Benson James
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在莎拉·格兰德(Sarah Grand)的小说《贝丝之书》(The Beth Book)的开头一个场景中,小主人公试图发明一种治疗风湿病的方法。在“法国生活故事”中读到蜗牛的疗效后,她把花园蜗牛塞进一个黑色的瓶子里,然后把它们放在烤箱里制成“蜗牛油”,想象着用她的产品摩擦病人。这种创造治疗方法的错误尝试爆炸了,“沸腾的动物物质”溅满了厨房。这个小插曲表明了三个之前被忽视的贯穿小说的主题。首先,贝丝从小就从事医学治疗和家庭疗法,并一直持续到成年。其次是《家庭先驱》杂志的影响,我证明,这是贝丝早期对医学产生兴趣的基础。最后,它预示了许多其他的例子,动物的身体作为追求治疗和护理的材料。《贝丝之书》是一部新女性小说,因其与女权运动有关的政治和道德议程而具有重要意义。在学术研究中,这种背景往往掩盖了小说中日常生活的医学文化、物体和遭遇。这篇文章探讨了短暂的阅读材料和动物,无论是活着的还是死去的,如何在关怀和追求治愈的行为中发挥作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Magazines, Meat, and Animal Encounters: Gender and Domestic Medicine in Sarah Grand's The Beth Book (1897).

In an early scene of Sarah Grand's novel The Beth Book, the child protagonist attempts to create a cure for rheumatism. Having read about the curative properties of snails in a "story of French life", she corks up garden snails in a blacking bottle and places them in the oven to render into "snail oil", envisaging rubbing patients with her product. This misguided attempt to create a cure explodes, and "boiling animal matter" bespatters the kitchen. This vignette indicates three previously overlooked topics that run through the novel. First is that Beth produces medical treatments and home remedies from a young age and continues to do so into adulthood. Second is the influence of the Family Herald magazine, which, I demonstrate, is fundamental in forming Beth's early medical interests. Finally, it foreshadows numerous other instances in which animal bodies function as material in the pursuit of healing and care. The Beth Book is a text of New Woman fiction, significant for its political and moral agendas in relation to the women's rights movement. In scholarship, this context tends to overshadow the medical culture, objects, and encounters which evidence day-to-day life in the novel. This article examines how ephemeral reading material and animals, both living and dead, function in acts of care and the pursuit of healing.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Humanities
Journal of Medical Humanities HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Humanities publishes original papers that reflect its enlarged focus on interdisciplinary inquiry in medicine and medical education. Such inquiry can emerge in the following ways: (1) from the medical humanities, which includes literature, history, philosophy, and bioethics as well as those areas of the social and behavioral sciences that have strong humanistic traditions; (2) from cultural studies, a multidisciplinary activity involving the humanities; women''s, African-American, and other critical studies; media studies and popular culture; and sociology and anthropology, which can be used to examine medical institutions, practice and education with a special focus on relations of power; and (3) from pedagogical perspectives that elucidate what and how knowledge is made and valued in medicine, how that knowledge is expressed and transmitted, and the ideological basis of medical education.
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