在减肥手术过程中左肝的最佳裂孔暴露的动员。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Obesity Surgery Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1007/s11695-025-07782-z
Alejandro Gandsas, John Marr, Adam Weltz, Miljana Vladimirov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝肿大,特别是左肝叶肿大,是减肥手术中公认的挑战,对分阶段手术、转向开放手术和手术流产有重要影响。术中视觉受损阻碍了安全进入食管裂孔和胃食管交界处,增加了并发症的风险。本报告的重点是腹腔镜下左肝叶的移动作为一种可靠的技术来解决这些挑战,提供更好的暴露和促进精确的手术解剖。当其他牵入方法失败时,该技术应被视为提供适当的裂孔可视化的最后手段。根据我们的经验,该方法已应用于7例患者(6例套管胃切除术和1例胃旁路手术),效果良好。所有患者对手术的耐受性都很好,并且没有观察到直接归因于移动技术的术中或术后并发症。这些发现强调了该方法的安全性和有效性,使其成为原发性和改良性减肥手术的有价值的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mobilization of the Left Liver for Optimal Hiatal Exposure During Bariatric Surgery Procedures.

Hepatomegaly, particularly an enlarged left liver lobe, is a well-recognized challenge in bariatric surgery, contributing significantly to staged procedures, conversions to open surgery, and aborted operations. Impaired intraoperative visualization hinders safe access to the hiatus and gastroesophageal junction, increasing the risk of complications. This report focuses on the laparoscopic mobilization of the left liver lobe as a reliable technique to address these challenges, offering improved exposure and facilitating precise surgical dissection. This technique should be considered a last resort to provide proper visualization of the hiatus when other retraction methods have failed. In our experience, this approach was applied in seven patients (six sleeve gastrectomies and one gastric bypass) with good outcomes. All patients tolerated the procedures well, and no intra- or post-operatively complications directly attributable to the mobilization technique were observed. These findings underscore the safety and efficacy of this method, making it a valuable tool for both primary and revisional bariatric surgeries.

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来源期刊
Obesity Surgery
Obesity Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
24.10%
发文量
567
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Obesity Surgery is the official journal of the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and metabolic disorders (IFSO). A journal for bariatric/metabolic surgeons, Obesity Surgery provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for communicating the latest research, surgical and laparoscopic techniques, for treatment of massive obesity and metabolic disorders. Topics covered include original research, clinical reports, current status, guidelines, historical notes, invited commentaries, letters to the editor, medicolegal issues, meeting abstracts, modern surgery/technical innovations, new concepts, reviews, scholarly presentations and opinions. Obesity Surgery benefits surgeons performing obesity/metabolic surgery, general surgeons and surgical residents, endoscopists, anesthetists, support staff, nurses, dietitians, psychiatrists, psychologists, plastic surgeons, internists including endocrinologists and diabetologists, nutritional scientists, and those dealing with eating disorders.
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