危机紧缩时期雅典的慈善资本主义景观

IF 2.7 2区 经济学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Penny (Panagiota) Koutrolikou, Antonis Papangelopoulos, Christos Georgakopoulos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新自由主义和紧缩政策的霸权,在过去30年不断爆发的危机中变得更加根深蒂固,为企业行为者和基金会提供了充足的机会,在社会和政治生活和治理方面获得越来越决定性的作用。在一些受危机影响的城市,当地和全球慈善基金会和慈善资本主义基金会成为城市发展和治理的关键利益相关者,也成为城市政策和决策领域重组的关键利益相关者。本文探讨了在过去15年的纠缠危机中,慈善资本主义基金会在雅典市获得的日益增长的影响力。通过关注雅典这些基金会利用或实施的城市项目,我们追溯了城市的慈善资本主义城市景观,并探索了它所促进的转变,不仅在“城市形象”方面,而且在城市治理和城市和政治想象方面。这个新兴的城市景观是多样化和多尺度的,包括对城市治理的干预,开发或促进地标性项目,以及在社区中实施大量分散的小型项目。它反映了慈善资本主义在城市事务中的无所不在,并提出了有关最近这种转变可能产生的影响的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

ATHENS'S PHILANTHROCAPITALIST LANDSCAPE WITHIN THE CRISIS–AUSTERITY CONJUNCTURE

ATHENS'S PHILANTHROCAPITALIST LANDSCAPE WITHIN THE CRISIS–AUSTERITY CONJUNCTURE

The hegemony of neoliberal and austerity policies, which became further entrenched within the continuum of crises unfolding in the past 30 years, has provided ample opportunities for corporate actors and foundations to gain an increasingly decisive role in aspects of social and political life and governance. In several crisis-afflicted cities, local and global philanthropic and philanthrocapitalist foundations became key stakeholders in urban development and governance, as well as in restructuring the terrain of urban policies and decision making. This article explores the growing influence that philanthrocapitalist foundations have acquired in the city of Athens in the past 15 years of entangled crises. By focusing on urban projects leveraged or implemented by these foundations in Athens, we trace the philanthrocapitalist urban landscape of the city and explore the transformations it prompts, not only in the ‘image of the city’, but also in urban governance and urban and political imaginaries. This emerging urban landscape is diverse and multiscalar, consisting of interventions in urban governance, developing or promoting landmark projects and implementing a multitude of small-scale projects dispersed over neighbourhoods. It reflects the omnipresence of philanthrocapitalism in the city's affairs and raises questions about the impact that this recent transformation might have.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: A groundbreaking forum for intellectual debate, IJURR is at the forefront of urban and regional research. With a cutting edge approach to linking theoretical development and empirical research, and a consistent demand for quality, IJURR encompasses key material from an unparalleled range of critical, comparative and geographic perspectives. Embracing a multidisciplinary approach to the field, IJURR is essential reading for social scientists with a concern for the complex, changing roles and futures of cities and regions.
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