自然风化对棕榈叶柄纤维/LLDPE复合材料美学、结构、形态和力学性能的影响

IF 2.6 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE
Nedjla Debabeche, Hamida Boussehel, Amina Hachaichi, Mohd Rehan Khan, Othman Alothman, Oumkeltoum Kribaa, Belhi Guerira, Mohammad Jawaid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了自然风化对经连续化学处理的15%棕榈叶柄纤维(PPF)增强线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)复合材料的力学、结构、形态和美学性能的影响。复合材料暴露在阿尔及利亚比斯克拉的干旱条件下360天。FTIR分析发现羰基峰形成,表明氧化,而重量损失测量显示处理过的复合材料的生物降解性增强,重量损失与暴露时间成正比。SEM显微照片显示,与乙酰化的复合材料相比,氢氧化钠和过氧化氢处理的复合材料表面明显恶化,表现出更好的抗性。值得注意的是,紫外线诱导的聚合物基体交联和纤维再结晶提高了拉伸强度和杨氏模量。这些发现强调了化学处理的PPF/LLDPE复合材料在干旱环境中可持续应用的潜力,平衡了增强的机械性能和生物降解性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Influence of natural weathering on aesthetics, structural, morphological, and mechanical properties of the palm petiole fibers/LLDPE composites

Influence of natural weathering on aesthetics, structural, morphological, and mechanical properties of the palm petiole fibers/LLDPE composites

This study explores the impact of natural weathering on the mechanical, structural, morphological, and aesthetic properties of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) composites reinforced with 15% palm petiole fibers (PPF) subjected to successive chemical treatments. Composites were exposed to Biskra, Algeria’s arid conditions for 360 days. FTIR analysis identified carbonyl peak formation, signifying oxidation, while weight loss measurements revealed enhanced biodegradability in treated composites, with weight loss proportional to exposure duration. SEM micrographs demonstrated pronounced surface deterioration in sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide-treated composites compared to acetylated variants, which exhibited better resistance. Notably, UV-induced cross-linking in the polymer matrix and fiber recrystallization improved tensile strength and Young’s modulus. These findings highlight the potential of chemically treated PPF/LLDPE composites for sustainable applications in arid environments, balancing enhanced mechanical performance with biodegradability.

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来源期刊
Journal of Polymer Research
Journal of Polymer Research 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.10%
发文量
472
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Polymer Research provides a forum for the prompt publication of articles concerning the fundamental and applied research of polymers. Its great feature lies in the diversity of content which it encompasses, drawing together results from all aspects of polymer science and technology. As polymer research is rapidly growing around the globe, the aim of this journal is to establish itself as a significant information tool not only for the international polymer researchers in academia but also for those working in industry. The scope of the journal covers a wide range of the highly interdisciplinary field of polymer science and technology, including: polymer synthesis; polymer reactions; polymerization kinetics; polymer physics; morphology; structure-property relationships; polymer analysis and characterization; physical and mechanical properties; electrical and optical properties; polymer processing and rheology; application of polymers; supramolecular science of polymers; polymer composites.
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