捕食者之间的互补性提高了对叶面和花卉害虫的控制

IF 3.8 1区农林科学 Q1 AGRONOMY

Pest Management Science Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI:10.1002/ps.8784

Angelos Mouratidis, Sophie Le Hesran, Marcel Dicke, Gerben J Messelink

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引用次数: 0

摘要

与低多样性群落相比，多物种天敌组合在抑制草食性害虫方面可能更成功，特别是当天敌在它们所利用的生态位方面相互补充时。鸢尾捕食性臭虫是一种杂食性的园艺生物防治剂，广泛应用于花卉蓟马的防治。然而，在大小、热发育需求、滞育诱导、杂食程度和植物内分布等生物学特征上，鹅角属的物种可能存在显著差异。本研究探讨了三种掠食性昆虫（Orius laevigatus、O. majusculus和O. minutus）对叶害虫和花害虫的植物偏好和防治效果的差异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Complementarity between Orius predators improves control of foliar and flower pests

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Complementarity between Orius predators improves control of foliar and flower pests

Multispecies natural enemy assemblages may be more successful in suppressing herbivorous pests compared to low-diversity communities, especially when natural enemies complement each other regarding the niches they exploit. Orius predatory bugs are omnivorous biological control agents used in horticulture, and are widely associated with the control of flower thrips. However, species within the Orius genus may differ significantly in biological characteristics, such as size, thermal development requirements, induction of diapause, degree of omnivory, and within-plant distribution. In this study, we explored the differences in within-plant preferences and pest-control efficacy against foliar and flower pests of the predators Orius laevigatus, O. majusculus and O. minutus.

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来源期刊

Pest Management Science 农林科学-昆虫学

CiteScore

7.90

自引率

9.80%

发文量

553

审稿时长

4.8 months

期刊介绍： Pest Management Science is the international journal of research and development in crop protection and pest control. Since its launch in 1970, the journal has become the premier forum for papers on the discovery, application, and impact on the environment of products and strategies designed for pest management. Published for SCI by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.