热湿条件下叠氮化铅化学诱导结构演化机理研究

IF 3.9 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Chuan Hu, Yuewen Lu, Qian Yu, Ji-min Han, Wenchao Tong, Dongxu Zhang, Qianyou Wang* and Li Yang*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

火工剂的老化行为严重威胁着火工品实际应用的可靠性,而多种环境因素又给火工剂老化机理的表征带来了挑战。本文采用形貌和结构分析技术研究了四种湿热环境下LA的老化过程。LA的老化经历了三个阶段:表面与H2O和CO2的快速反应、内部被H2O水解和CO2与氧化铅的反应。在LA结构演化过程中形成的空腔结构降低了其能量密度,增加了机械刺激下的能量耗散,防止了着火。此外,惰性铅化合物形成的反应抵抗静电点火,导致剂失效。这项综合研究为了解多应力环境下LA的老化行为提供了坚实的基础,为其安全储存和处理提供了有价值的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mechanism of Chemically Induced Structural Evolution of Lead Azide under Hygrothermal Condition

Mechanism of Chemically Induced Structural Evolution of Lead Azide under Hygrothermal Condition

Aging behavior of pyrotechnic agents is a serious threat to the reliability of the practical application of pyrotechnic products, while multiple environmental factors make it challenging to characterize the aging mechanism of pyrotechnic agents. This paper explored the aging process of LA in four hygrothermal environments with morphology and structure analysis techniques. LA aging underwent three stages: rapid surface reaction with H2O and CO2, interior hydrolysis by H2O, and CO2 reaction with lead oxides. The cavity structures formed during LA’s structural evolution reduced its energy density, causing increased energy dissipation under mechanical stimuli and preventing ignition. Further, reactions formed by inert lead compounds resisted electrostatic ignition, leading to agent failure. This comprehensive study provided a solid foundation for understanding the aging behavior of LA in multistress environments, offering valuable insights into its safe storage and handling.

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来源期刊
Langmuir
Langmuir 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
1464
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories: Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do? Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*. This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).
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