{"title":"C9石油树脂在多孔γ-Al2O3中的扩散特性:分子动力学研究","authors":"Caijie Wang, Feng Zhang, Zhibing Zhang","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c00353","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation is a classic macromolecular heterogeneous catalyzed reaction that can markedly improve the material’s thermal stability and compatibility. The diffusion of these macromolecules within the catalyst pores significantly influences the mass transfer there and the overall hydrogenation process. However, due to experimental limitations, the diffusivity of reactants in the pores remains challenging to determine, which affects the accurate design and operation of the catalytic reaction process. A more realistic model of γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was developed by incorporating atomic charge considerations, and a more precise interaction between the guest molecule and γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was described using the INTERFACE force field. The model was characterized by calculating the accessible surface area, total pore volume, hydroxyl group density, wide-angle X-ray diffraction patterns, and benzene adsorption. The calculated results were validated and compared with the corresponding laboratory data. Molecular dynamics simulations were further employed to evaluate the diffusion behavior of C9 petroleum resin within the generated γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The effects of temperature, the kinetic diameter of C9 petroleum resin, pore size, and pore window size of γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> on diffusion performance were examined. It was found that an increase in temperature can accelerate molecular diffusion, with larger molecules being more sensitive to temperature variations. A linear relationship between the diffusion coefficient and the kinetic diameter of C9 petroleum resin was observed for a given γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> pore structure. Additionally, the diffusion coefficient exhibited a parabolic dependence on pore size at a constant kinetic diameter, while the pore window size had a crucial influence on the diffusion of C9 petroleum resin. These results provide optimized operating conditions and valuable guidance for the preparation of feasible porous γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalysts for C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation.","PeriodicalId":50,"journal":{"name":"Langmuir","volume":"183 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Diffusion Properties of C9 Petroleum Resin in Porous γ-Al2O3: A Molecular Dynamics Study\",\"authors\":\"Caijie Wang, Feng Zhang, Zhibing Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c00353\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation is a classic macromolecular heterogeneous catalyzed reaction that can markedly improve the material’s thermal stability and compatibility. The diffusion of these macromolecules within the catalyst pores significantly influences the mass transfer there and the overall hydrogenation process. However, due to experimental limitations, the diffusivity of reactants in the pores remains challenging to determine, which affects the accurate design and operation of the catalytic reaction process. A more realistic model of γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was developed by incorporating atomic charge considerations, and a more precise interaction between the guest molecule and γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was described using the INTERFACE force field. The model was characterized by calculating the accessible surface area, total pore volume, hydroxyl group density, wide-angle X-ray diffraction patterns, and benzene adsorption. The calculated results were validated and compared with the corresponding laboratory data. Molecular dynamics simulations were further employed to evaluate the diffusion behavior of C9 petroleum resin within the generated γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The effects of temperature, the kinetic diameter of C9 petroleum resin, pore size, and pore window size of γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> on diffusion performance were examined. It was found that an increase in temperature can accelerate molecular diffusion, with larger molecules being more sensitive to temperature variations. A linear relationship between the diffusion coefficient and the kinetic diameter of C9 petroleum resin was observed for a given γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> pore structure. Additionally, the diffusion coefficient exhibited a parabolic dependence on pore size at a constant kinetic diameter, while the pore window size had a crucial influence on the diffusion of C9 petroleum resin. These results provide optimized operating conditions and valuable guidance for the preparation of feasible porous γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalysts for C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Langmuir\",\"volume\":\"183 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Langmuir\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c00353\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Langmuir","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c00353","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Diffusion Properties of C9 Petroleum Resin in Porous γ-Al2O3: A Molecular Dynamics Study
C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation is a classic macromolecular heterogeneous catalyzed reaction that can markedly improve the material’s thermal stability and compatibility. The diffusion of these macromolecules within the catalyst pores significantly influences the mass transfer there and the overall hydrogenation process. However, due to experimental limitations, the diffusivity of reactants in the pores remains challenging to determine, which affects the accurate design and operation of the catalytic reaction process. A more realistic model of γ-Al2O3 was developed by incorporating atomic charge considerations, and a more precise interaction between the guest molecule and γ-Al2O3 was described using the INTERFACE force field. The model was characterized by calculating the accessible surface area, total pore volume, hydroxyl group density, wide-angle X-ray diffraction patterns, and benzene adsorption. The calculated results were validated and compared with the corresponding laboratory data. Molecular dynamics simulations were further employed to evaluate the diffusion behavior of C9 petroleum resin within the generated γ-Al2O3. The effects of temperature, the kinetic diameter of C9 petroleum resin, pore size, and pore window size of γ-Al2O3 on diffusion performance were examined. It was found that an increase in temperature can accelerate molecular diffusion, with larger molecules being more sensitive to temperature variations. A linear relationship between the diffusion coefficient and the kinetic diameter of C9 petroleum resin was observed for a given γ-Al2O3 pore structure. Additionally, the diffusion coefficient exhibited a parabolic dependence on pore size at a constant kinetic diameter, while the pore window size had a crucial influence on the diffusion of C9 petroleum resin. These results provide optimized operating conditions and valuable guidance for the preparation of feasible porous γ-Al2O3 catalysts for C9 petroleum resin hydrogenation.
期刊介绍:
Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories:
Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams
Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces
Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials
Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals
Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry
Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals
However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do?
Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*.
This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).