关于肺部、重症监护和睡眠医学中睡眠和倦怠的初步自我报告数据:美国胸科学会睡眠和呼吸神经生物学大会的一项倡议。

IF 5.8 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine
Sushmita Pamidi, Reena Mehra, Indira Gurubhagavatula, Mihaela Teodorescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

理由:卫生工作者的职业倦怠已达到危机程度,威胁到劳动力的可持续性。肺、重症监护和睡眠医学(PCCSM)是一个高需求和紧张的专业,关于职业倦怠负担的数据有限。目的:在美国胸科学会睡眠与呼吸神经生物学大会上,我们旨在收集该组患者的倦怠性数据。方法:在一系列专门的五个虚拟市政厅(THs)中,我们就自我报告的倦怠对观众进行了调查。主题包括问题的范围、睡眠的作用、对临床和学术运作的影响、弱势群体中的贡献者以及缓解战略。结果:职业倦怠的比例较高(45%),考虑过早退休的比例为58%。睡眠不足(53%)是常见的,最常见的原因是过度的工作量(57%),通过清晨会议和电子病历(EMR)文件减少了睡眠。36%的人还报告有睡眠障碍。困倦(69%)和疲劳(58%)影响了工作表现和对病人的护理,54%的人报告了与疲劳相关的个人安全事件。在脆弱社区造成倦怠的因素包括偏见/歧视(81%)、骚扰(44%)和攻击(12%)。受访者主要支持组织缓解策略:促进“恢复时间”(96%)和健康睡眠(86%)的文化,以及对领导层的定期评估和问责(86%)。结论:在这个关于PCCSM职业倦怠的TH系列样本中,自我报告的职业倦怠很常见。睡眠障碍是一种普遍的、未被认识到的、但有可能改变的因素。据报道,歧视和骚扰的高发生率表明,弱势群体可能面临特别的风险。为了减少倦怠,旨在改变组织文化和促进领导问责制的系统级干预措施得到了强烈支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Initial self-reported data on sleep and burnout in pulmonary, critical care and sleep medicine: an initiative from the Assembly on Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology of the American Thoracic Society.

Rationale: Health worker burnout has reached crisis proportions, threatening workforce sustainability. Limited data exist on the burden of burnout in pulmonary, critical care and sleep medicine (PCCSM), a high-demand and strained specialty.

Objective: At the Assembly of Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology of the American Thoracic Society, we aimed to gather exploratory data on burnout in this group.

Methods: During a dedicated series of five virtual town halls (THs), we polled the audience regarding self-reported burnout. Topics included the scope of the problem, role of sleep, impact on clinical and academic operations, contributors in vulnerable groups, and mitigation strategies.

Results: A high proportion experienced burnout (45%) and 58% considered premature retirement. Insufficient sleep (53%) was common, most often due to excessive workload (57%) curtailing sleep through early morning meetings and electronic medical record (EMR) documentation. 36% also reported having a sleep disorder. Sleepiness (69%) and fatigue (58%) impaired work performance and patient care, and 54% reported a fatigue-related, personal-safety incident. Contributors to burnout in vulnerable communities included bias/discrimination (81%), harassment (44%) and assault (12%). Respondents predominantly endorsed organizational mitigating strategies: promoting a culture of "recovery time" (96%) and healthy sleep (86%), and periodic evaluation and accountability of leadership (86%).

Conclusions: In this convenience sample of participants in a TH series regarding burnout in PCCSM, self-reported burnout was common. Sleep disturbance is a prevalent, under-recognized, but potentially modifiable contributor. The high reported rates of discrimination and harassment suggest that vulnerable groups may be at particular risk. To reduce burnout, system-level interventions aimed at transforming organizational culture and promoting leadership accountability were strongly endorsed.

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来源期刊
Respiratory Research
Respiratory Research RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
1.70%
发文量
314
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Respiratory Research publishes high-quality clinical and basic research, review and commentary articles on all aspects of respiratory medicine and related diseases. As the leading fully open access journal in the field, Respiratory Research provides an essential resource for pulmonologists, allergists, immunologists and other physicians, researchers, healthcare workers and medical students with worldwide dissemination of articles resulting in high visibility and generating international discussion. Topics of specific interest include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, genetics, infectious diseases, interstitial lung diseases, lung development, lung tumors, occupational and environmental factors, pulmonary circulation, pulmonary pharmacology and therapeutics, respiratory immunology, respiratory physiology, and sleep-related respiratory problems.
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